Gurdwara Bangla Sahib Explained

Building Name:Gurdwara Bangla Sahib
Location:Connaught Place, Delhi, India.
Religious Affiliation:Sikhism
Architecture:yes
Architecture Style:Sikh architecture, Mughal architecture
Founded By:Sardar Baghel Singh[1] [2]
Year Completed:1664 as a bungalow, again rebuilt in 1783, current structure mostly built post 1947

Gurdwara Bangla Sahib is one of the most prominent Sikh gurdwaras, or Sikh house of worship, in Delhi, India, and known for its association with the eighth Sikh Guru, Guru Har Krishan, as well as the holy pond inside its complex, known as the "Sarovar." It was rebuilt as a small shrine by Sikh General Sardar Baghel Singh in 1783. In the same year, there was reconstruction of nine Sikh shrines in Delhi. There were attempts of occupancy by Raja Jai Singh of Amer, during the reign of Mughal Emperor, Shah Alam II.[3]

It is situated near Connaught Place, New Delhi on Baba Kharak Singh Marg and it is instantly recognisable by its golden dome and tall flagpole.

History

Gurdwara Bangla Sahib was originally a bungalow belonging to Raja Jai Singh, an Hindu Rajput ruler in the seventeenth century, and was known as Jaisinghpura Palace, in Jaisingh Pura, an historic neighbourhood demolished to make way for the Connaught Place, shopping district.[4] Since Guru Har Kishan stayed at Raja Jai Singh's Banglow (pronouned "bangla" in hindi and punjabi) which has now been converted to a gurudwara, now the gurudwara is called the Bangla Sahib to memorialise Guru Har Rai's stay here.[5]

The eighth Sikh Guru, Har Krishan resided here during his stay in Delhi in 1664. He died on 30 March 1664.[6]

The gurdwara and its Sarovar are now a place of great reverence for Sikhs, and a place for special congregation on birth anniversary of Guru Har Krishan.

In March 2021, the gurdwara inaugurated the cheapest diagnostic centre with the aim to provide healthcare for the poor. The patients can get an MRI scan at .[7]

In 1984, during the anti-Sikh riots, some 150 Sikhs took sanctuary inside the gurdwara. A Hindu mob carrying cans of gasoline, attempted to storm into the temple, but were driven back.[8]

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Book: Singh, Sarbpreet . The Camel Merchant of Philadelphia: Stories from the Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh . 26 June 2023 . Penguin Random House India Private Limited . 978-93-5708-133-7 . en . In 1782, the Sikh Sardars, ever bolder, made an expedition to Delhi. Sardar Baghel Singh established a camp in Delhi and built four gurdwaras, Sis Ganj Sahib, Bangla Sahib, Rakabganj Sahib and Bala Sahib.
  2. Book: Randhir, G.S . Sikh Shrines in India . 1990. Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting . 9788123022604.
  3. Web site: Gurdwara Bangla Sahib - Delhi Gurdwara Bangla Sahib - Banglasahib Gurduwara New Delhi. www.bharatonline.com.
  4. News: Roy . Sidhartha . 1 September 2011 . A tale of two cities . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150702164816/http://www.hindustantimes.com/News-Feed/newdelhi/A-tale-of-two-cities/Article1-740282.aspx . 2 July 2015 . 27 April 2018 . Hindustan Times.
  5. https://www.dailyexcelsior.com/guru-harkrishan-ji-an-apostle-of-humility/ Guru Harkrishan ji an apostle of humility
  6. https://www.dailyexcelsior.com/guru-harkrishan-ji-an-apostle-of-humility/ Guru Harkrishan ji an apostle of humility
  7. News: Khan . Sami . MRI scan at just Rs 50: Delhi's Bangla Sahib Gurudwara promises affordable healthcare [details] ]. 11 March 2021 . www.ibtimes.co.in . 10 March 2021 . en.
  8. News: Angry Indian Mobs Hunt Down Sikhs. 2 November 1984. Washington Post. en. 7 August 2023.