Gurdaspur Explained

Gurdaspur
Settlement Type:City
Pushpin Map:India#India Punjab
Coordinates:32.0333°N 75.4°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Punjab
Subdivision Name2:Gurdaspur
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Majha
Established Date:17th century
Founder:Guriya Das ji Mahant
Government Type:Municipality
Governing Body:Municipal Council Gurdaspur
Leader Name1:Barindermeet Singh Pahra
Leader Title1:Member of the Legislative Assembly
Leader Name2:Sukhjinder Singh Randhawa
Leader Title2:Member of Parliament
Leader Title3:Deputy Commissioner
Leader Name3:Sh. Vishesh Sarangal, IAS [1]
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:45
Area Rank:5th
Elevation M:241
Population Total:120,564
Population As Of:2015
Population Density Km2:649
Population Metro:744,092
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:143521
Area Code:+91-1874-XXX XXXX
Registration Plate:PB-06, PB-18, PB-58, PB-99, PB-85

Gurdaspur is a city in the Indian state of Punjab, between the rivers Beas and Ravi. It houses the administrative headquarters of Gurdaspur District and is in the geographical centre of the district, which shares a border with Pakistan.

Gurdaspur city was named after Mahant Guriya das ji.[2] The Emperor Akbar was crowned at Kalanaur, which is 26 km from the city.

Demographics

According to the 2011 India census,[3] Gurdaspur had a population of 2,299,026 (1,212,995 males and 1,086,031 females). There was a 9.30% increase in population compared to that of 2001. In the previous 2001 census of India, Gurdaspur District had recorded a 19.74% increase to its population compared to 1991. According to religion, Hindus made up 68.9% of the city's population, with Sikhs making up 24.8%.[4]

The average literacy rate of Gurdaspur in 2011 was 81.10%, compared to 73.80% in 2001. The male and female literacy rates were 85.90% and 75.70%, respectively. For the 2001 census, the rates were 79.80% and 67.10% respectively. The total literate population was 1,668,339, consisting of 928,264 males and 740,075 females. Sex ratio is about 895 females per 1000 males. Population Density was 649 per square km.[3]

The table below shows the population of different religious groups in Gurdaspur city and their gender ratio, as of 2011 census.

Population by religious groups in Gurdaspur city, 2011 census[5] !Religion!!Total!!Female!!Male!!Gender ratio
Hindu53,67525,23228,443887
Sikh19,3459,10010,245888
Christian3,9311,8372,094877
Muslim383143240595
Buddhist9541250
Jain7540351142
Other religions874245933
Not stated4232182051063
Total77,92836,61741,311886

Politics

The city is part of the Gurudaspur Assembly Constituency and Gurdaspur (Lok Sabha constituency).

Education

Gurdaspur has many elementary and secondary level schools and has 13 degree level and engineering colleges.[6] [7] Beant College of Engineering and Technology, is among them, founded by then Chief Minister Beant Singh in 1995 which was upgraded to University in 2021. A nationally accredited body by Ministry of Tourism (India) Institute of Hotel Management, Catering & Nutrition is also located in Gurdaspur.

University

Colleges

Schools

Administrative towns

Notable people

See also

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Punjab Police Amritsar . gurdaspur.nic.in . 3 March 2020.
  2. Web site: About District. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20050802074716/http://gurdaspur.nic.in/html/profile.htm#history. August 2, 2005. 4 March 2013. Gurdaspur.nic.in.
  3. Web site: Gurdaspur District Population Census 2011, Punjab literacy sex ratio and density . Census2011.co.in .
  4. Web site: Gurdaspur City Population - Gurdaspur, Punjab. 2021-12-03. Censusindia2011.com. en-US.
  5. https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11389, India - C-01: Population by religious community, Punjab - 2011, Gurdaspur (M Cl + OG)
  6. Web site: Education Facilities in District Gurdaspur. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20050518081433/http://gurdaspur.nic.in/html/education.htm. May 18, 2005. 31 March 2013. Gurdaspur.nic.in.
  7. https://collegedunia.com/gurdaspur-colleges
  8. https://gndurcgsp.in/
  9. Web site: City Nursing College, City Hospital, Gurdaspur Nursing College . 2023-12-19 . www.cnc.org.in.
  10. Web site: Sukhjinder Group of Institutes [SGI], Gurdaspur: Courses, Fees, Placements ]. 2023-12-19 . universitykart.com . English.
  11. https://www.ptmlsdc.ac.in/
  12. Web site: Gurukul Degree College - GDC, Gurdaspur About Us Courses, Fees, Admission, Ranking, Placement 2024 . 2023-12-19 . en-gb.
  13. Web site: Gurukul Degree College, Gurdaspur, Punjab | About College | Courses Offered | Contact Details .
  14. https://ihm-gsp.ac.in/
  15. https://www.tagorecollegeofeducation.com/
  16. Web site: City Degree College - Gurdaspur - WorldPlaces .
  17. http://india.gov.in/my-government/indian parliament/vinod-khanna