Guo Xiaochuan Explained

Guo Xiaochuan
Native Name:郭小川
Native Name Lang:zh
Birth Name:Guo Enda
Birth Date:2 September 1919
Birth Place:Fengshan, Rehe, Republic of China
Death Place:Anyang, Henan
Language:Chinese
Nationality:Chinese
Alma Mater:Northeastern University
Genre:poetry
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Movement:"political lyric poetry"
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Years Active:1940s - 1960s

Guo Xiaochuan (; 1919-1976), original name Guo Enda, was a Chinese poet. He joined the Eighth Route Army in 1937, and began to write free-verse poems during the Second Sino-Japanese War. After 1949, he worked for the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party.

Guo's best known poems includes One and Eight (on which Zhang Junzhao's film of the same name is based), Tree Songs on Forested Areas, Forest of Sugar Cane -- Gree Gauze Curtain and Gazing at the Starring Sky. Along with He Jingzhi, he is considered as one of the major practitioners of "political lyric poetry" style. However, Guo's poems care more about individual perception, and some of his works were strictly criticized in China in the late 1950s.[1] [2]

Notes and References

  1. Book: The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature: From 1375 . . 2010 . 9780521855594 . Chang . Kang-i Sun . Kang-i Sun Chang . 603 . Owen . Stephen . Stephen Owen (academic).
  2. Book: Hong, Zicheng . A History of Contemporary Chinese Literature. BRILL . 2007 . 1999. 87–89 . 9789004157545.