Toronean Gulf Explained

Toronean Gulf
Toronaic Gulf
Kassandra Gulf
Coordinates:40.1333°N 61°W
Pushpin Map Alt:Location of the Toronean Gulf within Greece
Pushpin Map:Greece
Basin Countries:Greece
Part Of:Aegean Sea
Etymology:Toroni
Type:Gulf
Location:Central Macedonia
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the Toronean Gulf within Greece

The Toronean Gulf or Toroneos Gulf and Toronaic Gulf,[1] also known as the Kassandra Gulf, is a gulf of the Thracian Sea, part of the northern Aegean Sea, in Chalkidiki, Greece.[2] It lies between the Kassandra peninsula in the west,[3] and Sithonia in the east.

History

According to Herodotus, the gulf was historically known for its fish. The harbour of Torone, the only city on the gulf, was known as the "deaf" harbour due to the gulf's quietness and calmness.[4]

The ancient city of Olynthus was said to be at the head of the Toronean Gulf.[5]

Notes and References

  1. https://topostext.org/work/241#T629.10 Stephanus of Byzantium, Ethnica, §T629.10
  2. Web site: Τορωναίος κόλπος. wikimapia.org. el. 2020-01-26.
  3. Double bounded contingent valuation of quality improvement in a coastal environment. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology, at Cania, Crete, Greece. ResearchGate.
  4. Book: Selections from Herodotus and Thucydides. R.H. Mather. 1872. 104.
  5. Web site: Universal History, Ancient and Modern; from the Earliest Records of Time to the General Peace of 1801. Mavor, William. 1804. Stansbury and Gird. xxviii.