Gülchö Explained

Official Name:Gülchö
Native Name:Kirghiz; Kyrgyz: Гүлчө
Pushpin Map:Kyrgyzstan
Mapsize:200px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Kyrgyzstan
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Osh Region
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Alay District
Population As Of:2021
Population Total:13755
Timezone:KGT
Utc Offset:+6
Coordinates:40.3167°N 99°W
Elevation M:1540

Gülchö (Kirghiz; Kyrgyz: Гүлчө; Russian: Гульча|Gulcha) is a mountain town in Osh Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is the seat of Alay District.[1] Its population was 13,755 in 2021.

Geography

The M41 highway leading south from Osh to the Alay Valley and eastern Tajikistan passes through Gülchö. The 2402m Chyrchyk Pass separates Gülchö from Osh, and the 3615m Taldyk Pass separates Gülchö from Sary-Tash in the Alay Valley. Gülchö is situated in a broad valley at the confluence of three rivers, forming the river Kurshab.[2]

Climate

Gülchö has a hot, dry-summer continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dsa). The average annual temperature is 8.9 °C (48 °F). The warmest month is July with an average temperature of 22.3 °C (72.1 °F) and the coolest month is January with an average temperature of -7 °C (19 °F). The average annual precipitation is 501mm (19.72"). The wettest month is May with an average of 90mm (3.5") of precipitation and the driest month is September with an average of 16mm of precipitation.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Classification system of territorial units of the Kyrgyz Republic. ky. May 2021. National Statistics Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic. 46.
  2. Soviet military map K-43-32 (1:200,000)
  3. Web site: Climate: Gul'cha. Climate Data. 18 June 2015.