Gulács Explained

Gulács
Pushpin Map:Hungary
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Gulács in Hungary
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Hungary
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg}}
Subdivision Type2:County
Area Total Km2:23.35
Area Footnotes:[1]
Postal Code:4842
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Area Code:+36 45
Area Code Type:Area code
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Total Type:Total
Population Total:838
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Urban Km2:auto
Population Density Metro Km2:auto
Population As Of:2014

Gulács is a village in Szabolcs–Szatmár–Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.[2]

History

The jewish community

Jews began to settle in Gulács at the beginning of the 20th century. Most of them owned farms and a minority were engaged in trade and craft. There was a synagogue and a Jewish cemetery.[3]

In 1941, six young Jews from the village were recruited for forced labor, three Three of them died.

In 1944, after the German occupation, all the Jews were transferred to the Berehove ghetto, where about 10,000 Jews living in the area were concentrated. In mid-May, they were sent to the Auschwitz extermination camp.[4]

After the war, only two Jewish women who left soon returned to Gulács. The synagogue and the Jewish cemetery were not damaged in the war.

Population

Population of Gulács[5]
Census Year Population
1980-01-011,237
1990-01-011,069
2001-02-01951
2011-10-01879
2014-01-01838

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.ksh.hu/apps/!cp.hnt2.telep?nn=29443 Gulács
  2. Web site: Gulács Map and Weather Forecast.
  3. https://dbs.anumuseum.org.il/skn/en/c6/e197144/Place/Gulacs The Jewish community in Gulács
  4. https://yvng.yadvashem.org/index.html?language=he&s_id=&s_lastName=&s_firstName=&s_place=Gulacs&s_dateOfBirth=&cluster=true Documentation of the Jews of Golach who were murdered in the Holocaust
  5. Web site: Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg (Hungary): Districts, Towns and Villages – Population Statistics, Charts and Map.