Gujar Khan Tehsil Explained

Gujar Khan Tehsil
Settlement Type:Tehsil
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Pakistan
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Pakistan
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Punjab
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Rawalpindi District
Subdivision Type3:Capital
Subdivision Name3:Gujar Khan
Subdivision Type4:Towns
Subdivision Type5:Union councils
Subdivision Name5:36
Leader Title:MNA
Leader Name:Raja Pervaiz Ashraf
Leader Title1:MPA
Leader Name1:Chaudhary Javed Kausar
Leader Name2:Chaudhary Sajid Mehmood
Leader Title2:MPA
Leader Title3:Mayor
Leader Name3:vacant
Area Total Km2:1466
Population As Of:2017
Population Total:678,503
Population Density Km2:662.83
Elevation M:461
Elevation Ft:1,512
Timezone:PST
Utc Offset:+5

Gujar Khan Tehsil (Pothwari, Urdu: {{Nastaliq|تحصِیل گُوجر خان), headquartered at Gujar Khan, is one of the seven Tehsils (sub-divisions) of Rawalpindi District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is administratively subdivided into 36 Union Councils[1] and according to the 1998 census has a population of 42,000. In 2017 census Gujar Khan has a population of 678,503[2]

History

The tehsil of Gujar Khan was described in the Imperial Gazetteer of India, compiled during the first decade of the twentieth century, as follows:[3]

"Southern tahsil of Rawalpindi District, Punjab, lying between 33°4′ and 33°26′ N. and 72°56′ and 73°37′ E., with an area of 567 square miles. It is bounded on the east by the Jhelum river, which cuts it off from Kashmir territory. Except for a low ridge of sandstone hills along the Jhelum, the tehsil consists of a plain intersected by numerous ravines. The population in 1901 was 150,566, compared with 152,455 in 1891. It contains 381 villages, of which Gujar Khan is the headquarters. The land revenue and cesses in 1903-4 amounted to 2-7 lakhs."

During the period of British rule, Gujar Khan Tehsil increased in population and importance. The predominantly Muslim population supported Muslim League and Pakistan Movement. After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, the minority Hindus and Sikhs migrated to India while the Muslims refugees from India settled down in the Rawalpindi District.

Administration

The tehsil of Gujar Khan is administratively subdivided into 36 Union Councils, these are:

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.ecp.gov.pk/content/zttc/townpunjab.htm Zila, Tehsil & Town Councils Membership for Punjab - Election Commission of Pakistan
  2. http://www.rawalpindi.gov.pk/ District Government of Rawalpindi
  3. https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V12_359.gif Gujar Khān, v. 12, p. 353