| Guilherme Boulos | |
| Office: | Member of the Chamber of Deputies |
| Term Start: | 1 February 2023 |
| Constituency: | São Paulo |
| Birth Name: | Guilherme Castro Boulos |
| Birth Date: | 19 June 1982 |
| Birth Place: | São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil |
| Party: | PSOL (2018–present) |
| Religion: | Antiochian Greek Orthodox |
| Occupation: | Social activist, professor and writer |
| Partner: | Natalia Szermeta (2009–present) |
| Known For: | Homeless Workers' Movement |
| Children: | 2 |
Guilherme Castro Boulos (pronounced as /pt/; born 19 June 1982)[1] is a Brazilian politician, activist[2] [3] [4] and writer. He is a member of the National Coordination of Homeless Workers' Movement (MTST).[5] [6] Boulos joined the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL) in 2018,[7] and was PSOL's candidate for the presidency of Brazil in the 2018 general election.[8]
In 2020 Boulos was the PSOL nominee for mayor of São Paulo in the 2020 election, qualifying for a second round against PSDB candidate Bruno Covas. Covas defeated Boulos in the run-off. In the 2022 elections, Boulos was elected to the Chamber of Deputies from São Paulo, having received the most votes for federal deputy in the state.[9]
As a member of the Homeless Workers' Movement, Boulos became nationally known in 2003, when he participated in an occupation of Volkswagen's land in São Bernardo do Campo. Closely associated with former President Lula da Silva[10] he has been described as an "heir" to Lula, with his physical likeliness to Lula during his youth being widely noted.[11] He was selected by Time for their Time 100 Next list of emerging leaders worldwide for 2021.[12]
Guilherme Boulos is the son of Marcos Boulos, a professor of medicine at the University of São Paulo. He is of Lebanese Christian descent, with “Boulos” meaning “Paul” in Arabic. He graduated with a degree in philosophy in 2006 and received a master's degree in mental health in 2017, both from the University of São Paulo. In his youth he engaged in the Union of Communist Youth.[13] [14] [15] He also joined the Homeless Workers' Movement in 2002.[16]
He became famous in 2003 when he participated in the coordination of the invasion of a Volkswagen's ground in São Bernardo do Campo.[17] He appeared again in the press in 2014, in the wake of the social mobilizations around the World Cup, especially the squat called Occupation People's Cup (pt|Ocupação Copa do Povo), organized by the MTST in early May.[18]
On 17 January 2017,[19] [20] Boulos was arrested on charges of committing judicial disobedience and incitement to violence during the repossession lawsuit of a plot of land in the district of São Mateus.[21] Later that evening, he was released from prison. In his defense, he claims that his detention was arbitrary and for political reasons.[22]
| Party | Candidate | Round 1 | Round 2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
| PSL | Jair Bolsonaro | 49,277,010 | 46.03 | 57,797,847 | 55.13 | |
| PT | Fernando Haddad | 31,342,051 | 29.28 | 47,040,906 | 44.87 | |
| PDT | Ciro Gomes | 13,344,371 | 12.47 | Eliminated | ||
| PSDB | Geraldo Alckmin | 5,096,350 | 4.76 | Eliminated | ||
| NOVO | João Amoêdo | 2,679,745 | 2.50 | Eliminated | ||
| Patriota | Benevenuto Daciolo | 1,348,323 | 1.26 | Eliminated | ||
| MDB | Henrique Meirelles | 1,288,950 | 1.20 | Eliminated | ||
| REDE | Marina Silva | 1,069,578 | 1.00 | Eliminated | ||
| PODE | Alvaro Dias | 859,601 | 0.80 | Eliminated | ||
| PSOL | Guilherme Boulos | 617,122 | 0.58 | Eliminated | ||
| PSTU | Vera Lúcia Salgado | 55,762 | 0.05 | Eliminated | ||
| DC | José Maria Eymael | 41,710 | 0.04 | Eliminated | ||
| PPL | João Goulart Filho | 30,176 | 0.03 | Eliminated | ||
| Total votes | 107,050,749 | 100.00 | 104,838,753 | 100.00 | ||
| Invalid and blank votes | 10,313,159 | 8.79 | 11,094,698 | 9.57 | ||
| PSL gain from MDB | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Round 1 | Round 2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
| PSDB | Bruno Covas (incumbent) | 1,754,013 | 32.85 | 3,169,121 | 59.38 | |
| PSOL | Guilherme Boulos | 1,080,736 | 20.24 | 2,168,109 | 40.62 | |
| PSB | Márcio França | 728,441 | 13.64 | Eliminated | ||
| Republicanos | Celso Russomanno | 560,666 | 10.50 | Eliminated | ||
| Patriota | Arthur do Val | 522,210 | 9.78 | Eliminated | ||
| PT | Jilmar Tatto | 461,666 | 8.65 | Eliminated | ||
| PSL | Joice Hasselmann | 98,342 | 1.84 | Eliminated | ||
| PSD | Andrea Matarazzo | 82,743 | 1.55 | Eliminated | ||
| REDE | Marina Helou | 22,073 | 0.41 | Eliminated | ||
| PCdoB | Orlando Silva | 12,254 | 0.23 | Eliminated | ||
| PRTB | Levy Fidelix | 11,960 | 0.22 | Eliminated | ||
| PSTU | Vera Lúcia Salgado | 3,052 | 0.06 | Eliminated | ||
| PCO | Antonio Carlos | 630 | 0.01 | Eliminated | ||
| Total votes | 5,338,786 | 100.00 | 5,337,230 | 100.00 | ||
| Invalid and blank votes | 1,015,314 | 15.98 | 880,278 | 14.15 | ||
| PSDB hold | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Round 1 | Round 2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
| MDB | Ricardo Nunes (incumbent) | 1,801,139 | 29.49 | |||
| PSOL | Guilherme Boulos | 1,776,127 | 29.08 | |||
| PRTB | Pablo Marçal | 1,718,274 | 28.18 | Eliminated | ||
| PSB | Tabata Amaral | 605,552 | 9.91 | Eliminated | ||
| PSDB | Datena | 112,344 | 1.84 | Eliminated | ||
| NOVO | Marina Helena | 84,212 | 1.38 | Eliminated | ||
| UP | Ricardo Senese | 5,593 | 0.09 | Eliminated | ||
| PSTU | Altino Prazeres | 3,017 | 0.05 | Eliminated | ||
| PCO | João Pimenta | 960 | 0.02 | Eliminated | ||
| Total votes | 6,108,218 | 100.00 | 0 | 0.00 | ||
| Invalid and blank votes | 665,369 | 9.82 | 0 | 0.00 | ||
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