Guilford Lake, Ohio Explained

See also: Guilford Lake (Ohio).

Official Name:Guilford Lake, Ohio
Settlement Type:Census-designated place
Mapsize:300px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Ohio
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Columbiana
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Hanover
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:7.51
Area Land Km2:6.13
Area Water Km2:1.38
Area Total Sq Mi:2.90
Area Land Sq Mi:2.37
Area Water Sq Mi:0.53
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:1188
Population Density Km2:193.81
Population Density Sq Mi:501.90
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation Ft:1132
Coordinates:40.8033°N -80.8772°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:44423, 44432
Area Code:330, 234
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:39-32680
Blank1 Name:GNIS Feature ID
Blank1 Info:2805292
Blank2 Name:School District
Blank2 Info:United Local School District

Guilford Lake is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in northeastern Hanover Township, Columbiana County, Ohio, United States. It surrounds the eponymous Guilford Lake reservoir.[2] The population was 1,188 at the 2020 census.[3]

History

Guilford Lake was constructed as a canal feeder reservoir for the Sandy and Beaver Canal in 1834. It took its name from Edward H. Gill, chief engineer of the canal company.[4] When the canal era ended, local farmers breached the dam, drained the lake, and used the fertile lake bottom for farm land. In 1932, a new dam was completed and the land surrounding it was designated a state park in 1949.[5] The community was first listed as a CDP for the 2020 census.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 20, 2022.
  2. Book: Overman, William Daniel. Ohio Town Names. 1958. Atlantic Press. Akron, OH. 55.
  3. Web site: Guilford Lake CDP, Ohio . U.S. Census Bureau . March 21, 2022 .
  4. Web site: Guilford Lake State Park Ohio Department of Natural Resources .
  5. Web site: Ohio’s historic canal reservoirs provide present day recreational opportunities . Mike Ryan . Ohio Field Leader . July 19, 2022 .