Guilandina Explained
Guilandina is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae and tribe Caesalpinieae.
The genus was named after Melchior Wieland (1515–1589), a Prussian naturalist who "Italianized" his name as "Guilandini" upon moving to Italy.
Species
The genus Guilandina comprises the following species:
- Guilandina barkeriana (Urb. & Ekman) Britton (Cuba and Haiti)
- Guilandina bonduc L. 1753 – grey nicker, knicker nut (pantropical)
- Guilandina caymanensis (Millsp.) Britton & Rose (Cayman Islands)
- Guilandina ciliata Bergius ex Wikstrom – broadpad nicker (Caribbean)
- Guilandina culebrae Britton & Wilson ex Britton & Rose – smooth yellow nicker (Puerto Rico)
- Guilandina delphinensis (southeastern Madagascar)
- Guilandina glaucophylla (Urb.) Britton & Rose (Cuba, Swan Islands)
- Guilandina intermedia (Urb.) Britton & Rose (Cuba and Jamaica)
- Guilandina major (DC.) Small – yellow nicker (pantropical)
- Guilandina minax (eastern Himalayas, Indochina, and southern China)
- Guilandina murifructa (Bahamas)
- Guilandina portoricensis Britton & Wilson – brown nicker (Puerto Rico)
- Guilandina robusta (Cook region of Queensland)
- Guilandina solomonensis (New Georgia in the Solomon Islands)
- Guilandina sphaerosperma (Urb. & Ekman) Britton (Hispaniola)
- Guilandina urophylla (Donn. Sm.) Britton & Rose (Costa Rica)
- Guilandina volkensii (Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania)
- Guilandina wrightiana (Urb.) Britton & Rose (Cayman Islands, Cuba, and Jamaica)