| Country: | Guatemala | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Previous Election: | 2003 Guatemalan general election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Previous Year: | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Next Election: | 2011 Guatemalan general election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Next Year: | 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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General elections were held in Guatemala on 9 September to elect a new President and Vice President of the Republic, 158 congressional deputies, and 332 mayors. As no presidential candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held on 4 November.
Colom was elected President of Guatemala. It would mark the first time since 1954 that Guatemala had a left wing government.[1]
A full list appears on the Electoral Court's website.
| Pollster | Date | Undecided | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Siglo XXI | November 2007 | 47.4 | 52.6 | – | – | – | – | |
| BGC | November 2007 | 48.0 | 52.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| Prensa Libre | November 2007 | 47.0 | 53.0 | – | – | – | – | |
| El Periódico | November 2007 | 39.4 | 35.1 | – | – | – | 25.5 | |
| El Periódico | October 2007 | 37.3 | 39.8 | – | – | – | 22.9 | |
| Siglo XXI | October 2007 | 46.2 | 53.8 | – | – | – | – | |
| Prensa Libre | October 2007 | 45.6 | 54.4 | – | – | – | – | |
| Prensa Latina | September 2007 | 34.7 | 26.8 | 13.3 | – | – | – | |
| Siglo XXI | September 2007 | 41.4 | 39.3 | 9.5 | 5 | – | – | |
| Prensa Libre | September 2007 | 31.7 | 31.8 | 14.6 | 3.1 | 4.5 | 27.6 | |
| El Periódico | August 2007 | 30.7 | 27.7 | 10.5 | 5.7 | 1.7 | 16.7 | |
| Prensa Libre | August 2007 | 22 | 17.5 | 7.67 | 2.42 | 3.17 | 28.83 | |
| El Periódico | July 2007 | 33 | 23.1 | 8.9 | 5.5 | – | 18.5 | |
| Prensa Libre | July 2007 | 21.33 | 14.42 | 8.17 | 2.42 | 2.5 | 37.92 | |
| El Periódico | June 2007 | 28 | 13.2 | 5.8 | 6.7 | – | 33.4 | |
| Prensa Libre | June 2007 | 20.75 | 12.25 | 8.17 | 1.5 | 1 | – | |
| El Periódico | May 2007 | 25.9 | 15.3 | 5.6 | 6.2 | – | 36 | |
| Prensa Libre | May 2007 | 20.6 | 11.4 | 7.1 | 2.9 | 1.5 | – | |
| El Periódico | April 2007 | 28.6 | 10.4 | 6.3 | 5.6 | – | 42.3 | |
| Prensa Libre | April 2007 | 26.5 | 10 | 9.6 | 2.75 | 1.25 | – | |
| El Periódico | January 2007 | 34.6 | 15.9 | 0.2 | 1.4 | – | 29.8 | |
| Prensa Libre | January 2007 | 21.23 | 10.52 | 7.54 | 2.18 | 0.60 | – |
Around 60% of the voting public participated in the 9 September first-round vote. However, no candidate secured more than 50% of the vote, and so a run-off election was held between Álvaro Colom of the National Unity of Hope (UNE) and former Army General Otto Pérez Molina of the Patriotic Party (PP) on 4 November 2007.[4] [5]
The ruling Grand National Alliance (GANA), after placing third in the first-round vote, declined to endorse either Colom or Pérez Molina for the second round.[6]
With 97.23% of the vote counted in the second round, Colom was declared the winner with just over 52 percent.
The National Unity of Hope (UNE) made huge gains in the election, gaining 20 seats. The Patriotic Party (PP), which ran independent of the Grand National Alliance (GANA), won 29 seat, while GANA won 37 seats.