Grue, Norway Explained

Grue
Idnumber:3417
County:Innlandet
District:Solør
Capital:Kirkenær
Established:1 January 1838
Preceded:none
Demonym:Grusokning
Language:Bokmål
Coatofarms:Grue komm.svg
Webpage:www.grue.kommune.no
Mayor:Rune Grenberg
Mayor Party:Ap
Mayor As Of:2019
Area Rank:136
Area Total Km2:837.18
Area Land Km2:777.54
Area Water Km2:59.64
Area Water Percent:7.1
Population As Of:2023
Population Rank:189
Population Total:4572
Population Density Km2:5.9
Population Increase:-8.5
Coordinates:60.4564°N 12.0583°W
Utm Zone:33W
Utm Northing:6704866
Utm Easting:0346302
Geo Cat:adm2nd

Grue is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Solør. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Kirkenær. Other villages in the municipality include Bergesida, Grinder, Namnå, Risberget, Rotberget, Skasenden, and Svullrya.

The 837km2 municipality is the 136th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Grue is the 189th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 4,572. The municipality's population density is and its population has decreased by 8.5% over the previous 10-year period.[1] [2]

Economy: One private company (a lamp factory) has 51 employees; as of June 2024, there is less than a year until the production gets moved to an EU country.[3]

General information

The parish of Grue was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). In 1867, the southern district of Grue (population: 3,946) was separated to become the new municipality of Brandval. This left Grue municipality with 6,464 residents. In 1941, a small area of Grue (population: 68) was transferred to the neighboring municipality of Brandval. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1969, the Rotberget farm area (population: 23) was transferred from Åsnes Municipality to Grue. On 1 January 1974, an unpopulated part of the Lystad area was transferred from Grue to the neighboring municipality of Kongsvinger.[4]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Grue farm (Norse, Old: Grǫf or Norse, Old: Grǫfa) since the first Grue Church was built there. The name is identical with the word Norse, Old: grǫf or Norse, Old: grǫfa which means "depression" or "hollow".[5]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 30 October 1992. The official blazon is "Per bend sinister rayonny of wolf-teeth argent and vert" (Norwegian: Venstre skrådelt av sølv og grønt ved buet ulvetannsnitt). This means the arms have are divided with a diagonal line that is rayonny, meaning it looks like curved wolf teeth rather than a straight line. The field (background) below the line has a tincture of Vert (green). Above the line, the field has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The flame-like line represents the clearance of farms in the woods by the use of fire and is also a remembrance of the gruesome church fire of 1822. The colors symbolize the forests and the Glomma river. The arms were designed by Harald Hallstensen. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[6] [7] [8] [9]

Churches

The Church of Norway has two parishes (Norwegian: sokn) within the municipality of Grue. It is part of the Solør, Vinger og Odal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar.

Churches in Grue!Parish (Norwegian: sokn)!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built
GrueGrue ChurchKirkenær1825
Grue FinnskogGrue Finnskog ChurchSvullrya1886

Geography

Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Grue by country of origin in 2017[10]
AncestryNumber
Sweden50
Poland32
Lithuania29
Iraq28
Croatia28
Eritrea25
Bosnia-Herzegovina23
Grue is situated around the Glomma river and the geography is dominated largely by forests and some agricultural areas around Glomma. Grue is located in the southeast part of Innlandet county. It is bordered on the south by the municipality of Kongsvinger, on the north by the municipality of Åsnes, and on the west by Nord-Odal. To the east, it borders Sweden.

Grue was the early center for the Finnish migration which today populates the Finnskogen, a belt about 32km (20miles) wide and running continuously along the frontier in the districts of Brandval, Grue, Hof, Åsnes, and Våler. Their first population center in Norway was located around the lake of Røgden.

The rivers Løvhaugsåa and Rotna both run through the area. The lakes Hukusjøen, Skasen, Gardsjøen.

Government

Grue Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[11] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Romerike og Glåmdal District Court and the Eidsivating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council Norwegian: (Kommunestyre) of Grue is made up of 19 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.

Mayors

The mayors (Norwegian: ordfører) of Grue since 1838 when the municipality was established:[12]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Statistisk sentralbyrå . Statistics Norway . Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M) . Norwegian.
  2. Web site: Statistisk sentralbyrå . Statistics Norway . 09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M) . Norwegian.
  3. https://www.nrk.no/innlandet/hjornesteinsbedriften-bak-den-ikoniske-luxo-l-1-lampa-flagger-ut-fra-grue-til-polen-1.16934732. NRK.no. Retrieved 2024-06-22
  4. Book: Jukvam, Dag . 1999 . Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen . . no . 9788253746845.
  5. Book: Rygh, Oluf . Oluf Rygh

    . Norske gaardnavne: Hedmarkens amt . 1900 . W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri . 3 . Kristiania, Norge . 248 . no . 18 March 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220527030404/https://www.google.com/books/edition/Norske_gaardnavne_bd_Hedemarkens_amt_190/SZMOAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=0 . 27 May 2022 . live . Oluf Rygh.

  6. Web site: Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen . 2023-04-23 . Heraldry of the World.
  7. Web site: Grue, Hedmark (Norway) . 2023-04-23 . Flags of the World.
  8. Web site: 1993-01-09 . Godkjenning av våpen og flagg . 2023-04-23 . Lovdata.no . Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet . no.
  9. Web site: Om Grues kommunevåpen . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090322053947/http://www.grue.kommune.no/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=96&Itemid=63 . 2009-03-22 . 2008-12-21 . Grue Kommune . no.
  10. Web site: Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by immigration category, country background and percentages of the population . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20150702101705/https://www.ssb.no/statistikkbanken/selectvarval/Define.asp?subjectcode=&ProductId=&MainTable=FolkInnvkatLand&nvl=&PLanguage=1&nyTmpVar=true&CMSSubjectArea=befolkning&KortNavnWeb=innvbef&StatVariant=&checked=true . 2 July 2015 . 29 June 2015 . ssb.no . en.
  11. Encyclopedia: kommunestyre . . . 2022-09-20 . Hansen . Tore . Norwegian . Vabo . Signy Irene . 2022-10-14.
  12. Web site: 29 April 2019 . Ordførere i Grue kommune fra 1838 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20211229015821/https://www.grue.kommune.no/article46507-21235.html . 29 December 2021 . 2022-03-17 . Grue kommune . no.
  13. Web site: 2019-10-08 . (+) Tungt kjede for ny ordfører, men stolen er god å sitte i . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20191010143855/https://www.ostlendingen.no/valg-2019/politikk/solor/tungt-kjede-for-ny-ordforer-men-stolen-er-god-a-sitte-i/s/5-69-832196?ns_campaign=article&ns_mchannel=recommend_button&ns_source=facebook&ns_linkname=facebook&ns_fee=0 . 10 October 2019 . 2019-10-10 . www.ostlendingen.no . no.