Groot River (Western Cape) Explained

Groot River
Name Etymology:From Grootrivier, meaning "big river" in the Afrikaans language
Pushpin Map:South Africa
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the Groot River mouth
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:South Africa
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Western Cape
Source1:_
Source1 Location:Cederberg Mountains
Source Confluence:Twee / Lang
Source Confluence Coordinates:-32.7747°N 19.2931°W
Source Confluence Elevation:735m (2,411feet)
Mouth:Riet River
Mouth Location:Confluence with the Riet River, Western Cape
Mouth Coordinates:-32.6133°N 19.4528°W
Mouth Elevation:456m (1,496feet)

The Groot River (English: "Large River") is a river in the Western Cape Province, South Africa. It is part of the Olifants/Doring River system. It is not to be confused with the Groot River of Eastern Cape or the Groot River of Southern Cape provinces.

Course

It is formed by the confluence of the Twee River and Lang River, flowing off the eastern slopes of the Cederberg Mountains, south-east of Citrusdal.

The Groot flows in an easterly direction through the Skurweberge Mountains where it joins the Riet River that rises as the Winkelhaak River and Houdenbeks River north of Ceres. Below this confluence, the Riet River is joined by the Brandkraals River and Matjies River, after which it flows into the Doring River.[1]

Ecology

The Clanwilliam Yellowfish (Labeobarbus capensis), a local endemic classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN, is found in this river.[2]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.dwaf.gov.za/iwqs/rhp/eco/FROC/WMA17OlifantsDoorn.jpg Olifants/Doorn WMA 17
  2. Web site: Technical Report on the State of Yellowfishes in South Africa 2007 . 2012-03-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170629065416/http://www.wrc.org.za/Knowledge%20Hub%20Documents/Research%20Reports/KV212-web-conservation.pdf . 2017-06-29 . dead .