Grivesnes | |
Commune Status: | Commune |
Image Coat Of Arms: | Blason ville fr Grivesnes (Somme).svg |
Arrondissement: | Montdidier |
Canton: | Ailly-sur-Noye |
Insee: | 80390 |
Postal Code: | 80250 |
Mayor: | Anne-Marie Prevost[1] |
Term: | 2020 - 2026 |
Intercommunality: | CC Avre Luce Noye |
Coordinates: | 49.6883°N 2.4717°W |
Elevation M: | 125 |
Elevation Min M: | 63 |
Elevation Max M: | 131 |
Area Km2: | 18.75 |
Grivesnes (in French pronounced as /ɡʁivɛn/) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Grivesnes is situated on the D26 road, some 18miles south of Amiens.
A castle is reputed to have existed before the Jacquerie uprising of 1358 (which started in this district), but sources lack any substance.
A 15th century manor house was destroyed by Burgundian troops during their retreat from Beauvais after the victory of Jeanne Hachette.
Between 1611, the date of his marriage, and 1640, the date of his death, Louis of Goussencourt erected the principal parts of the château.
Enlarged in the 18th century, the château was very much part of the Ancien Régime and when, during the French Revolution, it was decided to confiscate the property, the Count of Grivesnes didn't oppose it, as his son (Louis-Henri (1766–1849)) had already emigrated to Quebec.
During the auctions of 1793 and 1794, the castle was sold as national property. An inhabitant of Grivesnes, Roch Théry, whose family had lived in the parish for more than two centuries, purchased some of the land as well as the mill, although it was later returned to its owners. The entire site was sold in 1899 to an Amiens notary by the name of Lenain.
During the First World War, the town was ravaged and all the community archives were destroyed. The castle, surrounded by a park of 19 hectares, comprised a distillery and a farm of 132 hectares, underwent shelling that damaged 66% of the property.
From March 29 to April 7, 1918, the town was the centre of a fierce battle.[2] Fighting hand-to-hand, with fixed bayonets, the French and British troops cut off the road to Amiens to the Germans. Many soldiers were buried in unmarked graves, without any ceremony.
In June 1990, a commemorative stele was erected by French and German ex-combatants.
Grivesnes is fortunate to still have two ancient monuments, after the ravages of World War I.