Griva, Kilkis Explained

Griva
Name Local:Γρίβα
Type:community
Caption Skyline:Village of Griva.
Coordinates:40.936°N 46°W
Elevation:460
Periph:Central Macedonia
Periphunit:Kilkis
Municipality:Paionia
Municunit:Goumenissa
Population As Of:2021
Population:587
Area:21.357
Postal Code:613 00
Area Code:2343
Licence:KI
Website:http://www.griva-kilkis.blogspot.gr (Greek)

Griva (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Γρίβα, Bulgarian and Macedonian: Крива, Macedonian: Kriva) is a village located in the Kilkis regional unit in Central Macedonia, Greece.[1] The village hovers on the southeastern portion of Mount Paiko at above sea level.

Griva, with a population of 587 people (2021), is the largest village in the municipal unit of Goumenissa besides Goumenissa proper.

Because of the complete destruction of the village by the Ottomans in 1912 during the First Balkan War, there are no structures still existing that were built prior to this period. The village's architecture is the basic standard architecture for nearly all of the towns of the region, with narrow streets, small passageways between the buildings, and cottages fit perfectly into the natural environment of the mountainside. According to a Yugoslav study, in 1961 of a population of 1,280, an estimated 1,180 Macedonian speakers lived in the village alongside 100 Pontic Greeks.[2]

Location

Griva is located 72km (45miles) northwest of Thessaloniki, 542km (337miles) north of Athens and is located within the Municipality of Goumenissa.

Economy

Local agriculture produces chestnuts, sheep, and timber.

Education

Griva had one primary school and one elementary school but they both closed down due to the low number of students.

Culture

Filmography: In 1981, director Tasos Psaras filmed The Factory (Greek : Το Εργοστάσιο)(French : L 'Ucine) in various places within Griva.

Churches

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities. el. Government Gazette.
  2. Todor Simonovski, The Inhabited Places of Aegean Macedonia, Skopje, 1978, p. 278