Grigore Simionescu Explained

Grigore Simionescu
Birth Date:22 March 1857
Death Place:Bucharest, Kingdom of Romania
Allegiance: United Principalities
Branch:Romanian Land Forces
Branch Label:Branch
Serviceyears:1877—1918
Commands:Brigadier General
Battles:Russo-Turkish War
Second Balkan War
World War I
Awards:Order of the Star of Romania (1912)
Order of the Crown (1907)
Cross of the Danube Crossing (1878)
Medal of the Defenders of Independence (1878)[1]

Grigore Simionescu (March 22, 1857 – December 20, 1932) was a Romanian officer who was one of the generals of the Romanian Army in World War I. He served as divisionary commander in the 1916 campaign.[2]

Biography

Grigore Simionescu participated as a soldier in the military actions of the Russo-Turkish War from 1877–1878. After graduating from the military school for non-commissioned officers from Dealu Monastery and the exam for passing among the officers' corps, he received the rank of lieutenant, in 1880.

He held various positions in the infantry units or in the upper echelons of the army, the most important being those of commander of the 19th Infantry Regiment and chief of staff of the army corps. It was placed in reserves in 1915.[3] [4] [5] [6]

At the outbreak of World War I he was recalled to activity, being appointed commander of the 8th Infantry Brigade. He was commander of coverage in the Predeal area, headed by the busy city of Brașov. From August 16 to 29, 1916 he served as commander of the 4th Infantry Division, from August 25 to September 7, 1916 and from September 22 to October 5, 1916. He was wounded in the Battle of Porumbacu, on September 16 to 29, 1916.[7]

Between February 20 and July 10, 1917, he commanded the Prisoner of War Camp in Șipote.[8]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Ministry of War, Yearbook of the Romanian Army for 1916, "Universal" Printing House Iancu Ionescu, Bucharest, 1916
  2. [Alexandru Ioanițiu]
  3. Ministry of War, Yearbook of the Romanian Army for 1905, Lito-Tipografia L. Motzătzeanu, Bucharest, 1905
  4. Ministry of War, Yearbook of the Romanian Army on 1910, Albert Baer Printing House, Bucharest, 1910
  5. Ministry of War, Yearbook of the Romanian Army on 1914, F. Gobl and Sons Printing House, Bucharest, 1914
  6. Ministry of War, Yearbook of the Romanian Army for 1915, George Ionescu Printing and Graphic Arts Establishment, Bucharest, 1915
  7. Cornel Mărculescu, A forgotten hero from Dâmbovița - General Toma Dumitrescu (1877-1936) , in the magazine "Document", no. 1 (59), 2013
  8. Dobrincu, Dorin; Prizonierii de război Centrali și internații civili în România, 1916-1918 (VIII); Radio Europa Liberă Moldova; 6 decembrie 2019; accessed 18 December 2019