Grevillea polychroma explained

Grevillea polychroma , commonly known as Tullach Ard grevillea,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to eastern Victoria. It is a spreading to erect shrub with densely hairy branchlets, egg-shaped leaves, the narrower end towards the base, and down-turned clusters of hairy, cream-coloured, pale yellow or pink to red flowers.

Description

Grevillea polychroma is a spreading to erect shrub that typically grows to high, wide and has densely hairy branchlets. Its leaves are usually egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, sometimes elliptic, mostly long and wide. The upper surface of the leaves is glossy and glabrous, the lower surface densely hairy. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branches on down-turned, sometimes branched clusters, on a rachis long. The flowers are hairy, cream-coloured, pale yellow or pink to red, the pistil long. Flowering mainly occurs from July to March and the fruit is a glabrous follicle long.[2] [3]

Taxonomy

This grevillea was first formally described in 2000 by Bill Molyneux and Val Stajsic, who gave it the name Grevillea brevifolia subsp. polychroma in the Flora of Australia.[4] In 2006, the same authors raised the subspecies to species status as Grevillea polychroma in the journal Muelleria.[5] The specific epithet (polychroma) means "many colours", referring to the variable flower colour of this species.

Distribution and habitat

Grevillea polychroma grows in forest at altitudes ranging from and is mainly found in areas around Buchan and Gelantipy in eastern Gippsland in Victoria.

Conservation status

The species is listed as "endangered" under the Victorian Government Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 and as "Rare in Victoria" on the Department of Sustainability and Environment's Advisory List of Rare or Threatened Plants in Victoria.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Advisory list of rare or threatened plants in Victoria - 2014 . 26 . Victorian Government Department of Environment and Primary Industries . 28 August 2022.
  2. Web site: Stajsic . Val . Grevillea polychroma . Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria . 28 August 2022.
  3. Molyneux . William M. . Stajsic . Val . Taxonomic studies in the Grevillea victoriae F.Muell. species complex (Proteaceae: Grevilleoideae) I. Descriptions of nine previously segregated, and three new taxa. . Muelleria . 2006 . 22 . 62–65 . 28 August 2022.
  4. Web site: Grevillea brevifolia subsp. polychroma'. APNI. 28 August 2022.
  5. Web site: Grevillea polychroma'. APNI. 28 August 2022.