Grevillea nana explained

Grevillea nana, commonly known as dwarf grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a prostrate to low, mounded, dense shrub with divided leaves with sharply-pointed, linear lobes, and clusters of pink, orange, yellow or red flowers.

Description

Grevillea nana is a prostrate to dense, mounded shrub that typically grows to high and wide. Its leaves are long and divided with 5 to 19 lobes, their size varying with subspecies. The flowers are arranged near the ground and at the base of the foliage on a rachis long, and are silky- to woolly-hairy on the outside, the colour varying with subspecies, the pistil long. Flowering time also varies with subspecies, and the fruit is a hairy follicle long.[1]

Taxonomy

Grevillea nana was first formally described in 1943 by Charles Gardner in the Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia from specimens collected by William Blackall between Koorda and Bencubbin.[2] [3] The specific epithet (nana) means "dwarf".[4]

In 1986, Donald McGillivray described two subspecies of G. nana in his book, New Names in Grevillea (Proteaceae), and the names are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:

Distribution and habitat

Subspecies abbreviata grows on shallow soil around granite outcrops in shrubland in the area around Wubin and about to the east, in the Avon Wheatbelt bioregion. Subspecies nana grows in open heath and shrubland from near Bullfinch to Mount Gibson and Manmanning in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Murchison and Yalgoo bioregions of south-western Western Australia..

Conservation status

Subspecies nana is listed as "not threatened" but subspecies abbreviata is listed as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Grevillea nana . Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra . 20 July 2022.
  2. Web site: Grevillea nana. APNI. 20 July 2022.
  3. Gardner . Charles A. . Contributiones Florae Australiae Occidentalis, XI. . Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia . 1943 . 27 . 168 . 20 July 2022.
  4. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 259 . 3rd.
  5. Web site: Grevillea nana subsp. abbreviata. Australian Plant Census. 20 July 2022.
  6. Web site: Grevillea nana subsp. abbreviata . Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra . 20 July 2022.
  7. Web site: Grevillea nana subsp. nana. Australian Plant Census. 20 July 2022.
  8. Web site: Grevillea nana subsp. nana . Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra . 20 July 2022.
  9. Web site: Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna. Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. 21 July 2022.