| R. Gregg Cherry | |
| Order: | 61st |
| Office: | Governor of North Carolina |
| Lieutenant: | Lynton Y. Ballentine |
| Predecessor: | J. Melville Broughton |
| Successor: | W. Kerr Scott |
| Term Start: | January 4, 1945 |
| Term End: | January 6, 1949 |
| Office1: | Mayor of Gastonia, North Carolina |
| Term Start1: | 1919 |
| Term End1: | 1923 |
| Birth Date: | 17 October 1891 |
| Birth Name: | Robert Gregg Cherry |
| Birth Place: | York County, South Carolina, U.S. |
| Death Place: | Gastonia, North Carolina, U.S. |
| Spouse: | Lula Mildred Stafford |
| Party: | Democratic |
| Alma Mater: | Duke University |
Robert Gregg Cherry (October 17, 1891June 25, 1957) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 61st governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1945 to 1949.
Born in York County, South Carolina near Rock Hill, Cherry grew up in Gastonia, North Carolina with relatives after the death of his parents. He earned bachelor's and law degrees at Trinity College (now Duke University).[1] He organized and led a volunteer artillery company during World War I.
In 1921, he married Lula Mildred Stafford, the daughter of the Mayor of Greensboro Emory Junius Stafford.[2]
Cherry served as mayor of Gastonia from 1919 to 1923,[3] as a member and speaker of the North Carolina House of Representatives, as chairman of the North Carolina Democratic Party (1937–1940), and as a member of the North Carolina Senate. In Gastonia, it was joked that he was the best lawyer in town when sober, and the second-best lawyer in town when drunk.[4]
In 1944, Cherry was elected governor as the last in a series of governors affiliated with the political machine of former governor O. Max Gardner.[5] He was sworn in on January 4, 1945. Cherry inherited an economy facing material and labor shortages as a result of the ongoing Second World War. One of his primary focuses during his term was the improvement of mental health care at state-run facilities. Cherry Hospital in Goldsboro, North Carolina, is named for him.
Unlike most other Southern Democratic governors, Cherry supported Harry S. Truman for re-election in 1948. He was succeeded by W. Kerr Scott on January 6, 1949. He retired from politics and returned to the practice of law.
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