Green River (North Fork Toutle River tributary) explained

Green River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Washington
Subdivision Type3:Counties
Subdivision Name3:Lewis, Skamania, Cowlitz
Length:37.4miles
Discharge1 Location:near Kid Valley[1]
Discharge1 Min:34.2cuft/s
Discharge1 Avg:479cuft/s[2]
Discharge1 Max:14500cuft/s
Source1:Near Spirit Lake
Source1 Location:Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Lewis County
Source1 Coordinates:46.3006°N -122.0925°W[3]
Source1 Elevation:4765feet
Mouth:North Fork Toutle River
Mouth Location:Toutle, Cowlitz County
Mouth Coordinates:46.3728°N -122.5825°W
Mouth Elevation:741feet
Basin Size:131sqmi

The Green River is the largest tributary of the North Fork Toutle River in the U.S. state of Washington. Situated near Mount St. Helens in the Cascade Range in the southern part of the state, it flows generally west through Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument and industrial timberlands for 37.4miles. The river drains more than 130mi2 in parts of three Washington counties: Skamania, Lewis, and Cowlitz.

As with most other parts of the Toutle River and Cowlitz River systems, the upper part of the Green River was heavily affected by the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens.

Course

It rises from snowmelt on the opposite side of a ridge from Spirit Lake, in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest in Skamania County. The river initially flows north, but turns northwest after the confluence with Grizzly Creek. Turning west, it crosses into Lewis County, then back south into Skamania, and almost immediately afterwards flows into Cowlitz County. Shultz Creek enters from the left then Devils Creek from the right. The river empties into the North Fork Toutle River near the unincorporated community of Toutle.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: USGS Gage #14240800 on the Green River above Beaver Creek near Kid Valley, WA. U.S. Geological Survey. National Water Information System. 1980–1994. 2011-02-11.
  2. Web site: USGS Gage #14240800 on the Green River above Beaver Creek near Kid Valley, WA. U.S. Geological Survey. National Water Information System. 1980–1994. 2011-02-11.
  3. 1520325. Green River. 1979-09-10. 2011-02-11.
  4. ACME Mapper. USGS Topo Maps for United States. United States Geological Survey. 2011-02-11.