Green Alliance (Colombia) Explained

Green Alliance
Colorcode:
  1. 008000
Leader1 Title:Co-Presidents
Leader1 Name:Luis Carlos Avellaneda
Antonio Sanguino
Ideology:Green politics
Progressivism
Headquarters:Bogotá, Colombia
International:Global Greens
Country:Colombia
Native Name:Alianza Verde
Position:Centre-left
Wing1 Title:LGBT wing
Wing1:Verdes a Colores
Regional:Federation of the Green Parties of the Americas
Seats1 Title:Chamber of Representatives
Seats2 Title:Senate
Seats3 Title:Governors
Seats4 Title:Mayors
Colours: Green
Youth Wing:Jóvenes Verdes

The Green Alliance (Spanish; Castilian: Alianza Verde) is a green political party in Colombia. The party advocates social justice, electoral reform and economic sustainability.[1]

The party supports the Colombian peace process and formed the electoral alliance Coalition Colombia with centrist and centre-left parties such as Civic Compromise to present a single presidential candidate, Sergio Fajardo in the 2018 presidential election.[2]

History

The party was founded on November 25, 2005, in Bogotá by a group of people headed by Carlos Ramón González Merchan and Elías Pineda.

2007 regional elections

See main article: 2007 Colombian regional election. For the October 28, 2007 Colombian regional elections to elect department governors, department assembly deputies, mayors and councils and Local Administrative Juntas the party surprisingly won the governorships of Cesar with candidate Cristian Moreno Panezo and Boyacá with candidate José Roso Millán. The party also obtained 23 municipal mayors.[3]

2010 congressional elections

Three independent former mayors of Bogota, Luis Eduardo Garzón, Antanas Mockus, and Enrique Peñalosa, formed an alliance to choose an independent candidate for the presidency. However, they required a political structure. The ad-hoc coalition merged with the Centre Option Green Party, which changed its name to Green Party. Following this, the new party joined by many regional politicians.

Mockus was elected candidate for the presidency in the Green Party's primary elections, held on March 14, 2010. On the same day, the party gained five seats in the Senate. Independent presidential candidate and former mayor of Medellín, Sergio Fajardo, joined the Mockus campaign soon after and was chosen as the Green Party's vice presidential candidate.

2010 presidential elections

See main article: 2010 Colombian presidential election. On May 30, 2010, the party's candidate Antanas Mockus came second in the first round of the 2010 presidential election with 21% of the vote. In the second round, he was defeated by Juan Manuel Santos, who won 68% of the vote to Mockus' 29%.[4]

Slogans

Electoral history

Presidential elections

Election YearCandidateRunning mateFirst RoundSecond RoundResult
VotesPercentageVotesPercentage
2010Antanas MockusSergio Fajardo3,134,222 21.51 (#2)3,587,97527.47 (#2)
2014Enrique PeñalosaIsabel Segovia1,064,758 8.27 (#5)
2018Sergio FajardoClaudia López4,602,916 23.78 (#3)
2022With Hope Center Coalition

Legislative elections

Election YearHouse of RepresentativesSenate
VotesPercentageSeatsVotesPercentageSeats
2010296,1373,13 (#7)521,5034,9 (#7)
2014483,4074.07 (#6)567,1024.78 (#6)
2018880,3545,95 (#6)1,308,2088,57 (#6)
2022With Hope Center CoalitionWith Hope Center Coalition

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Principios y prioridades . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20190322151058/http://alianzaverde.org.co/pagina/index.php/nosotros/principios-y-prioridades . 22 March 2019 . 2018-03-12 . alianzaverde.org.co . es.
  2. News: 13 September 2017 . 'Coalición está cerca': De la Calle sobre alianza con López y Fajardo . es . El Tiempo . 2018-03-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190211020915/https://www.eltiempo.com/politica/partidos-politicos/humberto-de-la-calle-claudia-lopez-sergio-fajardo-y-su-posible-coalicion-130184 . 11 February 2019.
  3. News: 2007 . Partido Verde Opción Centro, casi desconocido en el país, ganó dos gobernaciones y 23 alcaldías . es . eltiempo.com .
  4. Web site: Murphy . Helen . Bristow . Matthew . 2010-06-21 . Colombia's Santos Hails Uribe in Presidential Victory . https://archive.today/20230605041137/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2010-06-20/santos-seeks-landslide-win-in-colombia-as-world-cup-keeps-voters-at-home . 2023-06-05 . 2023-06-05 . Bloomberg.com . en.