Green Line (Namma Metro) Explained

Box Width:300
Green Line
Other Name:North - South corridor
Type:Rapid Transit
System:Namma Metro
Status:Operational
Locale:Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Start:Nagasandra
End:Silk Institute
Stations:29 (Operational)
3 (Under Construction)
Daily Ridership:170,685
Ridership2:62.3 million (2018)[1]
Open:1 March 2014
Owner:Bengaluru Metro Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL)
Character:Elevated and underground
Stock:Hyundai Rotem - BEML
Depot:Peenya
Linelength Km:30.69
Tracks:2
Electrification:750 V DC third rail
Speed Km/H:40
Website:bmrc.co.in
Map Name:Green Line map
Map State:collapsed

Green Line of Namma Metro was built along with the Purple Line during the first phase of construction of the metro rail system for the city of Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. The line connects Nagasandra in the northwest to Silk Institute in the south. The line connects the industrial centers of Peenya and Yeshwanthpur in the north with the central hub of Majestic and the southern residential areas of Bangalore (Basavanagudi, Jayanagar, Banshankari, Thalaghattapura, Kanakapura Road etc.). Green Line is mostly elevated, with 26 elevated and 3 underground stations. The Line passes through Majestic station which is an interchange station between Green and Purple Lines.

Once Phase II is completed, the line will stretch from Madavara in northwest to Silk Institute in the South. The length of the line will increase to 34.46km (21.41miles). As per latest news updates, Nagasandra-Madavara stretch is most likely to be operational by the end of September 2024 or beginning of October 2024 with the trial runs that took place on August 6, 2024.[2] [3] [4] [5]

History

Green Line sections were opened as indicated below.[6]

History
NameExtension dateTerminalsLengthStations
Reach 3C Estimated Sept / Oct 2024 MadavaraNagasandra[7] 3
Reach 3B 1 May 2015 Peenya Industry3
Reach 3A 1 March 2014 Peenya IndustryYeshwanthpura3
Reach 3 1 March 2014 YeshwanthpuraSampige Road7
UG 2 18 June 2017 Sampige RoadNational College[8] 3
Reach 4 18 June 2017[9] Rashtreeya Vidyalaya Road5
Reach 4A 18 June 2017 Rashtreeya Vidyalaya Road3
Reach 4B 15 January 2021[10] YelachenahalliSilk Institute5
TotalMadavaraSilk Institute32

Phase I

Construction work on Reach 3 and 3A of Phase I of the Namma Metro began in 2009–10. The total cost of the project on this stretch was 2,100 crore.[11] Work on the underground section commenced in May 2011. TBMs named Kaveri, Krishna and Godavari were used for tunnel boring work for the Green Line.[12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] The first trial run on the Green Line was conducted on 8 August 2013.[18]

Construction required 1.3 lakh tonnes of concrete, 44500t of steel bars, and of high tension wires weighing 2900t. A total of 395 piers, including station piers and portals, were constructed on the stretch. The tallest pier of the viaduct is a 21m (69feet) pier between Kuvempu Road and Sriramapura stations, opposite Gayatri Devi Park. There 353 spans on the stretch, the longest being the 66m (217feet) curved span over the railway track off Sriramapura. The total roofing area of the 10 stations on the stretch was .[19] [20]

The first section of Green Line was opened to public on 1 March 2014.[21] BMRCL Managing Director Pradeep Singh Kharola stated that about 25,000 passengers traveled on the line on the opening day.[22] In the first month of operations, 7.62 lakh people at an average of 24,605 people daily used the Green Line, generating a revenue of .[23]

TBM Godavari began drilling the 970m (3,180feet) underground section between Sampige Road and Majestic stations in April 2014. Godavari broke down a few months later, and needed to have its cutter head replaced. The machine broke down due to tough terrain including hard rock and boulders. The cutter head had to be imported from Italy. The machine restarted work in September 2015. Godavari completed drilling and emerged on the Majestic station end of the tunnel on 19 April 2016.[24] [25] Meanwhile, Kaveri and Krishna continued drilling the underground section between National College and Nadaprabhu Kempegowda station.

Construction of the underground section of Green Line required the use of 3,000 transit mixer loads of concrete. of cable had to be laid.[26]

Trial runs on the elevated section between National College and Yelachenahalli began on 23 November 2016. Trials were conducted between National College and Jayanagara initially at a speed of, and then along the entire elevated section between National College and Yelachenahalli at a speed of .[27] Trial runs began in the tunneled section on 30 March 2017.

Services at Sampige Road, Srirampura and Kuvempu Road stations were suspended between 13 and 22 March 2017 to allow authorities to conduct static and other tests and to link Sampige Road station with Nadaprabhu Kempegowda station. During the 10-day testing period, services operated only between Nagasandra and Rajajinagar stations. The BMTC introduced special feeder bus services to transport passengers from Rajajinagara to Hosahalli.[28] [29] Services between Sampige Road and Rajajinagara were suspended again for four days beginning 13 April 2017 to conduct trial runs on the underground section between Sampige Road and National College.[30] [31] Trial runs were completed on 16 May 2017.[32]

Phase II

Contract for construction of the 6.5 km Reach 4B from Yelachenahalli to Silk Institute (previously named Anjanapura) was awarded to Nagarjuna Construction Co. The extension was estimated to cost .[33] Civil work on the extension began in October 2016 and was completed by 2020. Trial runs were conducted on 18–19 December 2020[34] following which the extension was inaugurated on 14 January 2021,[35] making it the first section of Phase II to start commercial operations.

In October 2016, BMRCL invited bids for the construction of viaduct and stations on the 3.031 km extension (Reach 3C) of the Green Line from Nagasandra to Madavara (previously named Bengaluru International Exhibition Centre).[36] Reach 3C was awarded to Simplex Infrastructure Limited in late February 2017. The contract specified a cost of and a deadline for completion of 27 months.[33] [37] The start of construction on the extension was delayed by 4 months due to land acquisition issues concerning land near Jindal Aluminium Limited in Kirloskar Layout. The issues were resolved and construction began in June 2017.[38] Construction work on Reach 3C is expected to be ready by June–August 2022.[39]

Stations

See main article: List of Namma Metro stations. There will be 32 stations on the Green Line. Of these, 29 are currently operational. Each station has around 60 surveillance cameras. Passenger lifts and escalators are provided at all stations.

Green Line
Station NameOpeningConnections/Transits/TerminalsStation LayoutPlatform Level TypeCoordinates
EnglishKannada
1ಮಾದಾವರSeptember 2024 ElevatedSide
2ಚಿಕ್ಕಬಿದರಕಲ್ಲು September 2024 ElevatedSide
3ಮಂಜುನಾಥನಗರSeptember 2024 ElevatedSide
4Nagasandraನಾಗಸಂದ್ರ1 May 2015 ElevatedSide
5Dasarahalliದಾಸರಹಳ್ಳಿ1 May 2015 ElevatedSide
6Jalahalliಜಾಲಹಳ್ಳಿ1 May 2015 Basaveshwara Bus StationElevatedSide
7Peenya Industryಪೀಣ್ಯ ಇಂಡಸ್ಟ್ರಿ1 March 2014 ElevatedSide
8Peenyaಪೀಣ್ಯ1 March 2014 ElevatedSide
9Goraguntepalyaಗೊರಗುಂಟೆಪಾಳ್ಯ1 March 2014 (Planned, Phase lll)ElevatedSide
10Yeshwanthpurಯಶವಂತಪುರ1 March 2014 ElevatedSide
11Sandal Soap Factory ಸ್ಯಾಂಡಲ್ ಸೋಪ್ ಫ್ಯಾಕ್ಟರಿ1 March 2014 Yeshwanthpur TTMCElevatedSide
12Mahalakshmiಮಹಾಲಕ್ಷ್ಮೀ 1 March 2014 ElevatedSide
13Rajajinagaraರಾಜಾಜಿನಗರ1 March 2014 ElevatedSide
14Mahakavi Kuvempu Roadಮಹಾಕವಿ ಕುವೆಂಪು ರಸ್ತೆ1 March 2014 ElevatedSide
15Srirampuraಶ್ರೀರಾಮ್ ಪುರ1 March 2014 ElevatedSide
16Mantri Square Sampige Roadಮಂತ್ರಿ ಸ್ಕ್ವೇರ್ ಸಂಪಿಗೆ ರಸ್ತೆ1 March 2014 Srirampura (Planned Suburban Rail Station)ElevatedSide
17Nadaprabhu Kempegowda station, Majesticನಾಡಪ್ರಭು ಕೆಂಪೇಗೌಡ ನಿಲ್ದಾಣ, ಮೆಜೆಸ್ಟಿಕ್18 June 2017 KSR Bangalore City Jn

Kempegowda Bus Station

Underground &
18Chickpeteಚಿಕ್ಕಪೇಟೆ18 June 2017 UndergroundIsland
19Krishna Rajendra Marketಕೃಷ್ಣ ರಾಜೇಂದ್ರ ಮಾರುಕಟ್ಟೆ18 June 2017 UndergroundIsland
20National Collegeನ್ಯಾಷನಲ್ ಕಾಲೇಜ್18 June 2017 ElevatedSide
21Lalbaghಲಾಲ್ಬಾಗ್18 June 2017 ElevatedSide
22South End Circleಸೌತ್ ಎಂಡ್ ಸರ್ಕಲ್ 18 June 2017 ElevatedSide
23Jayanagarಜಯನಗರ18 June 2017 Jayanagara TTMCElevatedSide
24Rashtreeya Vidyalaya Roadರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ವಿದ್ಯಾಲಯ ರಸ್ತೆ18 June 2017 (Under Construction)ElevatedSide
25Banashankariಬನಶಂಕರಿ18 June 2017 Banashankari TTMCElevatedSide
26Jaya Prakash Nagarಜಯಪ್ರಕಾಶ ನಗರ18 June 2017 (Planned, Phase lll)ElevatedSide
27Yelachenahalliಯಲಚೇನಹಳ್ಳಿ18 June 2017 ElevatedSide
28ಕೋಣನಕುಂಟೆ ಕ್ರಾಸ್15 January 2021ElevatedSide
29ದೊಡ್ಡಕಲ್ಲಸಂದ್ರ15 January 2021ElevatedSide
30ವಾಜರಹಳ್ಳಿ15 January 2021ElevatedSide
31Thalaghattapuraತಲಘಟ್ಟಪುರ15 January 2021ElevatedSide
32ರೇಷ್ಮೆ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ15 January 2021ElevatedSide

Infrastructure

Rolling stock

BMRC procured 150 metro coaches for fifty 3-car train sets in DMC-TC-DMC formation for Phase l of Namma Metro from BEML-Hyundai Rotem at a cost of Rs 1,672.50 crore (Rs 16.72 billion). Coach specifications were as follows. Dimensions: Length-20.8m, Width-2.88m, and Height-3.8m. Each coach has a seating capacity of about 50 and standing capacity of 306 (basis 8 per sqm). Thus, each train had a capacity of about 1000. Traction was through four 180 kW motors in each motor coach. The trains have a maximum speed of 80 km/h and axle load of 15 tonnes. The trains operate on 750V DC with third rail bottom power collector system. Features include stainless steel body fully air-conditioned coaches, longitudinal bank of wide seats, wide vestibules between coaches, non-skid and non-slip floor surfaces, wi-fi enabled, four wide passenger access doors on each side, wide windows, automatic voice announcement system and electronic information and destination display system.

Initial operations on the Green Line began with twenty-one 3-coach trains. As loads increased with increasing ridership, all trains were converted to six coaches. Rolling stock on the Green Line are silver with a streak of bright green along its length.[40]

Power

Power is supplied to the Green Line from the Peenya sub-station of the Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Ltd. (KPTCL).[41] [42]

Signaling

In September 2009, the consortium led by Alstom Project India Limited were awarded a contract worth ₹563.4 crore (US$79.0 million) to supply control and signalling system for the first phase of the project. The consortium is led by Alstom and composed of Alstom Transport SA, Thales Group Portugal S A and Sumitomo Corporation. Alstom will provide the design, manufacture, supply, installing, testing and commissioning of the train control and signalling system and Thales will provide the design, installing, testing and commissioning of the telecommunication system for Phase I of the metro system. It includes the Urbalis 200 Automatic Train Control system which will ensure optimal safety, flexible operations and heightened passenger comfort.

The integrated control centre at Baiyyappanahalli has direct communication with trains and stations are CCTV fitted with visual and audio service information.

Operations

Frequency and capacity

Trains initially operated on the Green Line from 6 am to 11 pm. This was extended from 5AM to 11PM from 1 December 2015. The frequency along the line was 15 minutes between 5AM and 8AM and 8PM and 11PM, and 10 minutes between 8AM and 8PM.[43] Trains halt for 30 seconds at each station.[44] The 24.2 km journey is usually covered in about 42 minutes. Each six-coach train has a capacity of 2,004 passengers.[19]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Namma Metro surges ahead, clocks four-crore jump in annual ridership - Times of India . The Times of India . 22 January 2019 . 24 January 2019.
  2. News: August 5, 2024 . Sridhar Vivan . Green line trial runs kick off in August . 2024-08-07 . Bangalore Mirror . en.
  3. Web site: 2024-08-06 . Bengaluru Metro might face delays as Green Line Extension trial run begins today Check details . 2024-08-07 . News9live . en-US.
  4. Web site: Naima . Kathija . 2024-08-06 . Bengaluru Metro Green Line Extension Trials Begin . 2024-08-07 . News Karnataka . en-US.
  5. Web site: India . The Hans . 2024-08-05 . Metro trial service on Nagasandra-Madavara route from Aug 6 . 2024-08-07 . www.thehansindia.com . en.
  6. Web site: Metro Network. www.bmrc.co.in. 27 April 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20150814222834/http://www.bmrc.co.in/English/Network.htm. 14 August 2015.
  7. Web site: BMRCL begins razing structures for metro to Whitefield. Bangalore Mirror. 4 April 2017.
  8. News: ReporterBengaluru. Staff. BMRCL races to meet April 15 deadline. The Hindu. 8 March 2017 . 8 March 2017. en.
  9. News: All of Bangalore Metro Phase-1 will be up and running from June 18. The New Indian Express. 2017-06-15.
  10. News: Bureau . The Hindu . 2024-01-21 . Green Line Nagasandra to Madavara extension likely to be operational by July . 2024-01-22 . The Hindu . en-IN . 0971-751X.
  11. News: Green train rolls out on March 1 . The Times of India . 25 February 2014 . 27 March 2014.
  12. News: Rohith B R . Automation helps precise work on metro tunnels . Deccan Herald . 14 October 2012 . 4 March 2013.
  13. News: Rohith B R . Metro makes steady inroads . Deccan Herald . 13 October 2012 . 4 March 2013.
  14. News: A smoother passage for Margarita . The Hindu . 28 September 2012 . 4 March 2013 . Chennai, India.
  15. News: Tunnelling along north-south corridor to begin soon . Deccan Herald . 23 September 2012 . 4 March 2013.
  16. News: Metro rushes to meet deadline . Deccan Chronicle . 18 December 2012 . 4 March 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130106033920/http://www.deccanchronicle.com/121218/news-current-affairs/article/metro-rushes-meet-deadline . 6 January 2013 . dmy-all .
  17. News: After Helen, Margarita, it's Krishna and Kaveri . Deccan Herald . 21 February 2013 . 4 March 2013.
  18. News: Labour Ministry puts BMRCL on notice for labour law violations . The Hindu . 9 August 2013 . 27 March 2014 . Chennai, India.
  19. News: Anil Kumar Sastry . Peenya-Sampige Road metro line to be thrown open on Saturday . The Hindu . 24 February 2014 . 27 March 2014 . Chennai, India.
  20. Web site: green line metro stations list. 2020-09-07. comodos.cz.
  21. News: CM in a hurry, delays Namma Metro launch . The Hindu . 28 February 2014 . 27 March 2014 . Chennai, India.
  22. News: 25,000 ride Green line Metro on 1st working day . Deccan Herald . 3 March 2014 . 27 March 2014.
  23. News: Byappanahalli-M.G. Road metro stretch more popular . Chennai, India . The Hindu . Tanu . Kulkarni . 5 April 2014.
  24. Web site: Godavari sees light - Bangalore Mirror -. Bangalore Mirror. 20 April 2016.
  25. News: Bengaluru: East-west corridor from Byappanahalli to Mysuru Road may open next week - The Economic Times. The Economic Times . 20 April 2016 . 10 April 2017. economictimes.indiatimes.com.
  26. News: April deadline nears but trial runs yet to begin. The Times of India. 9 March 2017 . 9 March 2017.
  27. Web site: Bengaluru Metro to go underground on south side soon. https://web.archive.org/web/20170303201527/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/bengaluru/2017/mar/03/bengaluru-metro-to-go-underground-on-south-side-soon-1576992--2.html. 3 March 2017. The New Indian Express. 3 March 2017.
  28. Web site: Part of Namma Metro Green Line to be shut for 10 days. Deccan Herald. 11 March 2017.
  29. News: Staff Reporter. Three metro stations on Green Line to be closed from Monday. The Hindu. 10 March 2017 . 11 March 2017. en.
  30. News: Staff Reporter. Metro suspended. The Hindu. 11 April 2017 . 13 April 2017. en.
  31. Web site: Sampige Road-Rajajinagar Metro shut for 4 days. Deccan Herald. 13 April 2017.
  32. Web site: Metro trial runs to be over today. Deccan Herald. 16 May 2017.
  33. News: At Rs 247 crore, contract for Namma Metro purple line extension finalised. The Economic Times. 28 February 2017 . 28 February 2017 . Menezes . Naveen .
  34. Web site: CMRS Inspects Bangalore Metro Green Line's Anjanapura Extn . The Metro Rail Guy . 19 November 2020 . 14 January 2021.
  35. News: Lalitha . S . First line of Bangalore Metro's Phase-2 flagged off . 14 January 2021 . The New Indian Express . 14 January 2021.
  36. Web site: BMRCL invites bids for 3-km extension from Nagasandra.. Deccan Herald. 28 February 2017.
  37. Web site: Metro to start work on third stretch of Phase-II. The New Indian Express. 10 April 2017 . 13 April 2017.
  38. Web site: Work on BIEC Metro link begins as Jindal land acquired . Deccan Herald . 8 October 2018 . en . 25 August 2017.
  39. Web site: 3 July 2020. Christin Mathew . Philip. Bangalore Metro News: Manpower crunch may delay Kanakapura, Mysuru Road Metro lines. 2020-09-07. The Times of India. en.
  40. News: Preeti Zachariah . A ride through the clouds . The Hindu . 24 March 2014 . 27 March 2014 . Chennai, India.
  41. News: Green Line Namma Metro services disrupted for an hour . Chennai, India . The Hindu . 6 April 2014.
  42. News: Power cut disrupts Greenline metro services . Bangalore, India . Deccan Herald . 7 April 2014.
  43. Web site: Metro Services Extended- The New Indian Express. https://web.archive.org/web/20151208074749/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/bengaluru/Metro-Services-Extended/2015/11/26/article3147404.ece. 8 December 2015. newindianexpress.com. 10 April 2017.
  44. Web site: Nair . Anisha . Malleshwaram-Peenya metro phase ready for public use from March 1 . News Oneindia . 1 March 2014 . 27 March 2014.