La Motte, Jersey Explained

La Motte
Alternate Name:Green Island
Map Type:Channel Islands
Coordinates:49.1606°N -2.0772°W

La Motte is a tidal island, and listed archaeological site,[1] also known as Green Island, located in the Vingtaine de Samarès in the parish of St Clement on the south-east coast of Jersey, Channel Islands.

There is evidence of human visits to the island since Neolithic times, having left a cairn, a number of middens and cists which were uncovered in the early 20th century. The island rises to above mean sea level and can only be accessed at low tide. The rock is from the late Pleistocene covered with loess below a grassy surface.

Location

The island is approximately from the beach and rises to above sea level. The island has a grassy surface and is predominantly clay surrounded by rocks. In recent times efforts have been made to reduce erosion of the island by the construction of walls and steps. It is only accessible at low tide and cut off twice a day when the sea water rises.[2] [3]

Archaeology

Some archaeological evidence has been found here. Remains of a cemetery on La Motte are believed to be from later settlers.[4] There are Neolithic elements including a cairn and a number of middens, dating from 1500 BC to 300 BC, on La Motte. The 18 cists have been removed, and transferred to the La Hougue Bie museum. They were excavated between 1911 and 1914.[5]

Geological site

The surrounding area and beach were listed as a site of special scientific interest in 2009.[6] [7] The rock was laid down in the late Pleistocene and is covered with preserved loess. They provide evidence of past environmental changes in the locality.[8]

See also

References

  1. Web site: Historic Document Reference : CL0089 . 2012-05-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170902231312/https://www.mygov.je//planning/pages/HistoricEnvironmentDetail.aspx?s=3&r=CL0089 . 2017-09-02 . dead .
  2. Web site: La Motte (Green Island) . History Alive . 26 March 2020.
  3. Web site: Green Island Beach . I Love Jersey . 26 March 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160422172403/http://www.i-love-jersey.co.uk/beach-green-island.html . 22 April 2016 . live .
  4. Balleine, G.R., The Bailiwick of Jersey (Revised by Joan Stevens, 1970)
  5. Web site: La Motte (Jersey) Alternative Name: Green Island . Megalithic Portal . 26 March 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160313212623/http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=33893 . 13 March 2016 . live .
  6. Web site: Sites of Special Interest: La Motte (Green Island) Le Croc and Le Nez SSI, St Clement: Notice of Decision to List. . Government of Jersey . 26 March 2020.
  7. News: Special status for historic islet . 21 March 2009 . BBC . 26 March 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090327235237/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/jersey/7957063.stm . 27 March 2009 . live .
  8. Web site: Marine-Intertidal Zone . Government of Jersey . 26 March 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190406103404/https://www.gov.je/sitecollectiondocuments/planning%20and%20building/r%20countrysideappraisalmarineintertidalzone%2020091007%20sh.pdf . 6 April 2019 . live .