Green (lunar crater) explained

Coordinates:4.1°N 132.9°W
Diameter:65 km
Colong:228
Eponym:George Green

Green is a lunar impact crater on the Moon's far side. It was named after British mathematician and physicist George Green in 1970. Prior to that, it was designated Crater 216.[1] It lies just to the west of the huge walled plain Mendeleev, and is nearly joined with the west-northwestern edge of the crater Hartmann.

Description

The crater has not been significantly eroded although a few tiny craterlets lie along the edge and inner wall. The perimeter is nearly circular, but has an outward bulge along the eastern side with some indications of a landslip. The inner sides display some terrace structures, particularly to the northeast. At the midpoint of the relatively level interior floor is a central ridge. The floor is more level along the western half, with some low rises in the east. There are only a few tiny craterlets on the interior.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Green.

GreenLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
M0.9° N132.9° E37 km
P1.0° N131.8° E21 km
Q2.8° N131.7° E16 km
R3.4° N131.0° E33 km

Green M crater has a ray system and is consequently mapped as part of the Copernican system.[2] Green M was well studied from Apollo 10 photographs.[3]

References

. Patrick Moore . 2001 . On the Moon . . 978-0-304-35469-6 .

. Antonín Rükl . 1990 . Atlas of the Moon . . 978-0-913135-17-4 .

. Thomas William Webb . 1962 . Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes . 6th revised . Dover . 978-0-486-20917-3 .

. Ewen Whitaker . 1999 . Mapping and Naming the Moon . Cambridge University Press . 978-0-521-62248-6 .

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/LunarFarsideCharts/LFC-1%201stEd/LFC-1%202ndEd/LFC-1A/ Lunar Farside Chart (LFC-1A)
  2. http://www.imageagain.com/Strata/StratigraphyCraters.2.0.htm Stratigraphy of Lunar Craters
  3. Analysis of Apollo 10 Photography and Visual Observations, NASA Special Puplication 232, 1971. Compiled by NASA Manned Spacecraft Center.