(Much) Wenlock (UK Parliament constituency) explained

Much Wenlock
Type:Borough
Parliament:uk
Year:1290
Abolished:1885
Next:Ludlow

Much Wenlock, often called simply Wenlock, was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of England until 1707, then of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800, and finally of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1885, when it was abolished.It was named after the town of that name in Shropshire.

The seat was founded in 1468 as a borough constituency and was represented throughout its history by two burgesses.

Boundaries

Much Wenlock's constituency boundaries ran from Leighton to just west of Dawley, to Ironbridge, and finally to just east of Madeley along the northern border; travelling eastwards, the boundaries ran from just east of Madeley to the bend in the River Severn, following the river thereafter. The far southern border, commencing in the east, travelled along the southern part of the Severn across to Easthope; the western border, running northwards, going from Easthope through to Benthall, and onwards back to Leighton.

Members of Parliament

ParliamentFirst memberSecond member
1510–1523No names known[1]
1529John FosterEdward Hall
1536?
1539?
1542William BlountReginald Corbet
1545Richard Lawley
1547Thomas Lawley
1553 (Mar)Thomas Lawley
1553 (Oct)Robert Eyton
1554 (Apr)Edward Lacon
1554 (Nov)John Evans
1555Sir George BlountThomas Ridley
1558George Bromley
1558–9George Bromley[2]
1562–3Charles Foxe
1571Thomas Eyton
1572Thomas Lawley
1584William Baynham
1586William Baynham
1588Robert Lawley
1593Sir John Poole
1597William Lacon
1601William Leighton
1604George Lawley
1614Edward Lawley
1621Thomas Wolryche
1624Thomas Wolryche
1625Thomas Wolryche
1626Francis Smallman
1628George Bridgmant
1629–1640No Parliaments summoned
YearFirst memberFirst partySecond memberSecond party
1640 (Apr)
1640 (Nov)
1645
1653, 1654, 1656Much Wenlock excluded from Barebones and 1st & 2nd Protectorate Parliaments
1659
1660
1661George Weld
Feb 1679
Aug 1679
1685George Weld
1689
1701
1708
1710
1713
1714
1715
1716
1722
1727
1734
1739
1741
1744
1754
1758
1761
1768Tory[3] Tory
Sept. 1780Tory
Dec. 1780Tory
1784Tory
1785Tory
1790Cecil Forester
(from 1811 Weld-Forester)
Tory
1794Tory
1820ToryTory
1826ToryWhig
1828Tory
1832Tory
1834ConservativeConservative
1868Liberal
1874Conservative

Election results

Elections in the 1830s

Weld-Forester was appointed Groom of the Bedchamber to William IV, requiring a by-election.

Elections in the 1840s

Gaskell was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, requiring a by-election.

Elections in the 1850s

Weld-Forester was appointed Comptroller of the Household, requiring a by-election.

Gaskell was appointed Comptroller of the Household, requiring a by-election.

Elections in the 1870s

Forester succeeded to the peerage, becoming Lord Forester and causing a by-election.

Elections in the 1880s

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: History of Parliament. History of Parliament Trust. 2011-10-12.
  2. Web site: Much Wenlock (1559–1603). History of Parliament Trust. 2011-10-12.
  3. Book: Stooks Smith . Henry . The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive . 1845 . Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. . London . 22–24 .