Gravatal Explained

Official Name:Gravatal
Settlement Type:Municipality
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Brazil
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Brazil
Subdivision Name1:South
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Santa Catarina
Subdivision Type3:Mesoregion
Subdivision Name3:Sul Catarinense
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:2020 [1]
Population Total:11,577
Timezone:UTC -3

Gravatal is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.[2] [3] [4] [5]

Located in a mountainous area, Gravatal has been a center for relaxation and health treatment for many years. Due to the heated water, that flows out from the soil at 37 °C and it is divided and supplies four local hotels (Termas, Internacional, Cabanas and Termas do Lago) and an aquatic complex.[6] The spring water contains chemicals such as fluorine and lithium.[7]

Approximately 2,000 people live in the region of the city where the spas are located, then in July, the population expands so that up to 50 thousand tourists can visit the area.[6]

The area has tourist walking trails, a lookout, waterfalls, and a religious grotto. There are adventure sports operators who organize outings for rappelling, mountain biking, rafting, canyoning, ziplining, canopy tours, and climbing. The mountain ramp of Morro Seco is also used for hang gliders. Other tourist highlights are the horse drawn carriage tours and the knitwear mills.[7]

Other tourist sights, include the 'Church of São Sebastião'.It was built in 1842 by Azoreans from the nearby city of Laguna, the building also received influence from the Italian immigrants (beginning in 1880) and German immigrants (beginning in 1910), with special mention of the altar, which is the work of German artist and teacher Hugo Berndt.[7]

Culture

800 meters from the centre of the Gravatal, is 'Ecopark Termas' built to promote ideas for sustainable development and well-being. It is a sight with 17,000 m2, within 7,500 m2 of preserved forest RPPN (private natural heritage reserve), located on Rua Antônio Pedro Mendonça.[8] [9]

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sc/gravatal/panorama IBGE 2020
  2. Web site: Divisão Territorial do Brasil . July 1, 2008 . Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) . December 17, 2009. pt.
  3. Web site: Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009. Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) . August 14, 2009 . December 17, 2009 . PDF. pt .
  4. Web site: Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil . 2000 . Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD) . December 17, 2009 . pt . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091003103229/http://www.pnud.org.br/atlas/ranking/IDH-M%2091%2000%20Ranking%20decrescente%20%28pelos%20dados%20de%202000%29.htm . October 3, 2009 .
  5. Web site: Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005 . December 19, 2007 . Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) . December 17, 2009 . pt . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20081002024524/http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/pibmunicipios/2005/tab01.pdf . October 2, 2008 .
  6. Web site: Antônio del Tedesco . Luiz . Gravatal and neighborhood in SC offer thermal waters, mountains, sea and European air . 30 April 2020 . pt . 28 November 2018.
  7. Web site: GRAVATAL . turismo.sc.gov.br . 30 April 2020.
  8. Web site: Ecopark Thermal . 30 April 2020 . pt.
  9. Web site: ECOPARK THERMAL . quetalviajar.com . 30 April 2020 . pt.