Gravale Explained

Gravale
Other Name:Droibhéal
Translation:difficult passage
Language:Irish
Elevation M:718
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence M:123
Listing:100 Highest Irish Mountains, Hewitt, Arderin, Simm, Vandeleur-Lynam
Location:Wicklow, Republic of Ireland
Range:Wicklow Mountains
Coordinates:53.1167°N -27°W
Topo:OSi Discovery 56
Map:island of Ireland
Map Relief:yes
Type:Granite with microcline phenocrysts
Grid Ref Ireland:O1049009420
Easiest Route:from the Sally Gap, or along the R115

Gravale [2] at 718m (2,356feet), is the 79th–highest peak in Ireland on the Arderin scale,[3] and the 98th–highest peak on the Vandeleur-Lynam scale.[4] [5] Gravale is in the middle sector of the Wicklow Mountains range, in Wicklow, Ireland. Gravale sits on a north-east to south-west "boggy ridge" that forms the "central spine" of the whole range, which runs from the Sally Gap, to Carrigvore 682m (2,238feet), to Gravale, and after a col to Duff Hill 720m (2,360feet), which is part of the larger massif of Mullaghcleevaun 849m (2,785feet).[6] [7]

Gravale's prominence of 123m (404feet), does not quality it as a Marilyn, but does rank it the 45th-highest mountain in Ireland on the MountainViews Online Database, 100 Highest Irish Mountains, where the minimum prominence threshold for inclusion on the list is 100 metres.[8] [9]

Naming

According to Irish academic Paul Tempan, the historian Eoin MacNeill, writing in the Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (JRSAI), thought that the Irish name "Drobeóil", as listed in the Metrical Dinsenchas, had survived the mountain name "Gravale".[2] Tempan also notes that historical maps of the estates in which Gravale lies suggest that the col between Gravale and Duff Hill was known as "Lavarna" or "Lavarnia", from the Irish "Leath-Bhearna", meaning "half-gap", and that this was likely a difficult trail from the Blessington lakes area to Lough Dan.[2]

Bibliography

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Gravale. MountainViews Online Database. 15 July 2019.
  2. Web site: Irish Hill and Mountain Names. MountainViews.ie. Paul Tempan. February 2012.
  3. Web site: Arderins: Irish mountains of 500+m with a prominence of 30m. MountainViews Online Database. Simon Stewart. October 2018.
  4. Web site: Vandeleur-Lynams: Irish mountains of 600+m with a prominence of 15m. MountainViews Online Database. Simon Stewart. October 2018.
  5. Mountainviews, (September 2013), "A Guide to Ireland's Mountain Summits: The Vandeleur-Lynams & the Arderins", Collins Books, Cork,
  6. Book: Fairbairn . Helen . Dublin & Wicklow: A Walking Guide . Collins Press . 978-1848892019 . 2014.
  7. Book: Dillion . Paddy . The Mountains of Ireland: A Guide to Walking the Summits . Cicerone . 978-1852841102 . 1993 . Walk 4: Carrigvore, Gravale, Duff Hill, Mullaghcleevaun East Top, Mullaghcleevaun.
  8. Web site: Irish Highest 100: The highest 100 Irish mountains with a prominence of +100m. MountainViews Online Database. September 2018.
  9. Mountainviews, (September 2013), "A Guide to Ireland's Mountain Summits: The Vandeleur-Lynams & the Arderins", Collins Books, Cork,