Gramimond ("grim") is the warhorse of Valdabrun, one of the Saracens in the French epic, The Song of Roland.[1] Gramimond is introduced in laisse 118 of the poem and is destroyed along with its rider by Roland.
Notes and References
Book: Sayers, Dorothy L., translator . The Song of Roland . Penguin Books . Hammondsworth, Middlesex, England . 1957 . 0-14-044075-5 . 38 . registration .