Graceful clam shrimp explained

The graceful clam shrimp (Lynceus gracilicornis) is a species of clam shrimp found in Texas, northern Florida and possibly other regions in between.[1]

Characteristics

This large clam shrimp presents a body colouration varying from orange to rose, and a dark maroon shell; the eggs carried by the female are yellow to orange.[1] The species is distinguished from other Lynceidae members because the males have a pair of large claspers, with the right clasper being larger than the left. There are no growth marks on the carapace, as in other clam shrimp.[1] Graceful clam shrimp swim upside down or on their side, using legs and antennae for backward propulsion.[1]

Ecology

Lynceus gracilicornis is usually found in the shallow grassy parts of temporary ponds.[1] When oxygen levels are high, some individuals may be found in deep water. Graceful clam shrimp feed on plankton that they collect while swimming.[1]

Reproduction

The male clasps the lower margin of the female's shell and swims while holding her above him. Females carry up to 200 eggs under the carapace.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Joel W. Martin, Bruce E. Felgenhauer & Lawrence G. Abele . 1986 . Redescription of the clam shrimp Lynceus gracilicornis (Packard) (Branchiopoda, Conchostraca, Lynceidae) from Florida, with notes on its biology . . 15 . 3 . 221–232 . . 10.1111/j.1463-6409.1986.tb00224.x . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110719085038/http://crustacea.nhm.org/people/martin/publications/pdf/86.pdf . 2011-07-19 .