Govind Malaviya Explained

Honorific Prefix:Pandit
Govind Malaviya
Birth Date:14 September 1902
Death Place:New Delhi, India
Office:Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
Constituency:Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh
Term:1952-1961
Predecessor:B V Keskar
Successor:Kunwar Krishna Verma
Office1:Vice-Chancellor of Banaras Hindu University
Term1:6 December 1948 - 21 November 1951
Predecessor1:Amarnath Jha
Successor1:Acharya Narendra Dev
Party:Indian National Congress
Spouse:Usha Bhatt (m. 1922–1961)
Children:1 son (Giridhar), 7 daughters
Order1:6th

Pandit Govind Malaviya (14 September 1902–27 February 1961) was an Indian freedom fighter, educationist and politician.[1]

Biography

Malaviya was the youngest son of distinguished lawyer and educationist Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya. Following his early education at the Dharmajnyanopadesha Sanskrit Pathshala and the A. V. School, Allahabad, he graduated from Banaras Hindu University. After joining the Congress Party in 1920, he actively participated in the Independence movement and was imprisoned eight times. In 1930, he was appointed general secretary of the Working Committee of the All India Congress Committee (AICC), and attended the Second Round Table Conference in September 1931 as his father's secretary.[1]

In 1945, he was elected to the Central Legislative Assembly, becoming a member of the Constituent Assembly of India in 1946 and a member of the Provisional Parliament in 1950.[2] He was appointed Pro-Vice-Chancellor of Banaras Hindu University in December 1947, becoming Vice-Chancellor in December 1948 and serving until 1951.[1]

In 1952, Malaviya was elected to the Lok Sabha (lower house of the Parliament of India) from Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh as a member of the Indian National Congress.[3] [4] [5] Reelected in 1957, he died in office in 1961.[2]

Personal life

He married Usha Bhatt (1905–18 February 2002) on 12 December 1922.[6] The couple had one son, Justice Giridhar Malaviya,[7] and seven daughters.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: . Parliament of India: Who's Who (1950) . New Delhi . 61 . 1950 .
  2. 27 February 1961 . Obituary Reference . Lok Sabha Debates . Second Series . 50 . 10 . 1983–1984 . 18 July 2021.
  3. Book: Swati Upadhye. Madan Mohan Malaviya: Great Personalities of India. 2015. Diamond Pocket Books Pvt Ltd. 978-81-288-2954-3. 9.
  4. Book: Anil Baran Ray. Students and politics in India: the role of caste, language, and region in an Indian university. 1977. Manohar. 93. 9780836400038.
  5. Web site: General Elections, India, 1957- Constituency Wise Detailed Results . . 9 June 2016.
  6. News: . MM Malaviya's daughter-in-law is dead . Times of India . 18 February 2002 . 18 July 2021.
  7. Web site: History of BHU. 24 January 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20150923184751/http://www.bhu.ac.in/history1.htm. 23 September 2015. dead.