List of current United States governors explained
The United States has 50 states and 5 territories that each elect a governor to serve as chief executive of the state or territorial government.[1] The sole federal district, the District of Columbia, elects a mayor to oversee their government in a similar manner.[2] [3] In the event of a vacancy, the governor is succeeded by the second-highest-ranking state official; in 45 states and 4 territories, the lieutenant governor is the first in the line of succession.[4] [5]
, there are 27 states with Republican governors and 23 states with Democratic governors. Three territories have Democratic governors, while one has an independent governor. Pedro Pierluisi of Puerto Rico is a member of the New Progressive Party, although he is also affiliated with the Democratic Party.[6] The federal District of Columbia is governed by a Democratic mayor.[7]
The current gubernatorial term ends and new term begins in January for most states and territories, two months after their election; in Alaska, Hawaii, North Dakota, and Kentucky, the term begins in December.[8] [9] Governors serve four-year terms in most states and all territories; New Hampshire and Vermont have two-year terms for their governors. Most states and all but one territory also have term limits that generally allow for two consecutive terms to be served by a candidate. To run for governor, a candidate must generally be a U.S. citizen with prior state residence who meets the minimum age requirement—set at 30 years old in 35 states.[10]
All 55 governors are members of the National Governors Association, a non-partisan organization which represents states and territories in discussions with the federal government.[11] Other organizations for governors include the partisan Democratic Governors Association and Republican Governors Association; and the three regional associations: Midwestern, Northeastern, and Western.[12]
State governors
The longest serving incumbent U.S. governor is Jay Inslee of Washington, who took office on January 16, 2013.[13] The most recently inaugurated governor is Jeff Landry of Louisiana, who took office on January 8, 2024.[6] A total of 15 current governors previously served as lieutenant governor, while ten previously served in the United States House of Representatives.[14] The governor's office has term limits in 37 states and 4 territories; these terms are four years except in New Hampshire and Vermont, where governors serve two-year terms.[10] [15]
The average age of governors at the time of their inauguration was about 59 years old. Alabama governor Kay Ivey (born 1944) is the oldest current governor, and Arkansas governor Sarah Huckabee Sanders (born 1982) is the youngest.[16], there are 12 female state governors currently serving. Of the 50 state governors, 46 are non-Hispanic white, two are Hispanic (Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico and Chris Sununu of New Hampshire), one is Black (Wes Moore of Maryland), and one is Native American (Kevin Stitt of Oklahoma).[16]
The notation "(term limits)" after the year indicates that the governor is ineligible to seek re-election in that year; the notation "(retiring)" indicates that the governor has announced his or her intention not to seek re-election at the end of the term nor to run for another office.
Parties:,
Territory governors
Parties:,, (1)
Federal district mayor
The District of Columbia is a federal district that elects a mayor that has similar powers to those of a state or territorial governor.[2] The cities of Washington and Georgetown within the district elected their own mayors until 1871, when their governments were consolidated into a reorganized District of Columbia by a Congressional act.[85] The district's chief executive from 1871 to 1874 was a governor appointed by the President of the United States; the office was replaced by a Board of Commissioners with three members appointed by the president—two residents and a representative from the United States Army Corps of Engineers.[85] [86] The Board of Commissioners was originally a temporary body but was made permanent in 1878 with one member selected to serve as the Board President, in effect the city's chief executive.[87] The system was replaced in 1967 by a single mayor–commissioner and home rule in the District of Columbia was fully restored in 1975 under a reorganized government led by an elected mayor.[88]
Parties:
See also
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: October 14, 2020 . US Elections 2020 Vocabulary: Governor . . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328032708/https://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/english/features/us-elections-vocabulary/governor . live.
- News: Nirappil . Fenit . June 21, 2017 . Can a change of titles make DC seem more stately? Ask Gov. Bowser. . . limited . March 27, 2024 . December 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181217065519/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/dc-politics/can-a-name-change-make-dc-seem-more-stately-ask-governor-bowser/2017/06/20/d3570d92-55d3-11e7-a204-ad706461fa4f_story.html . live.
- News: Bonessi . Dominique Maria . January 12, 2021 . Your Questions About How The National Guard Works In D.C., Answered . . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328032708/https://www.npr.org/local/305/2021/01/12/955707097/your-questions-about-how-the-national-guard-works-in-d-c-answered . dead.
- Web site: May 2011 . States' Lines of Succession of Gubernatorial Powers . . March 27, 2024 . December 5, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231205000532/https://www.nlga.us/wp-content/uploads/States-Lines-of-Gubernatorial-Succession-2.pdf . live.
- February 4, 2015 . Method of Election Data for the Office of Lieutenant Governor . . May 24, 2024 . September 7, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150907011227/http://www.nlga.us/wp-content/uploads/Method-of-Election-FINAL-2.4.15.pdf . live.
- Web site: February 15, 2024 . Governors Roster 2024 . . March 27, 2024 . April 18, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240418010239/https://www.nga.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/2024-Governors-Roster.pdf . live.
- News: Brice-Saddler . Michael . May 5, 2021 . In nod to statehood bid, Bowser admitted to Democratic Governors Association . The Washington Post . limited . March 27, 2024 . December 13, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221213122319/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/dc-politics/governors-association-statehood-bowser-democratic/2021/05/05/f3383310-add7-11eb-ab4c-986555a1c511_story.html . live.
- Web site: 2024 Gubernatorial Elections . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . April 4, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240404205853/https://www.nga.org/governors/elections/ . live.
- News: Marquez . Alexandra . December 30, 2022 . They won a race for governor in 2022. Here's when they'll be sworn into office . . March 27, 2024 . May 27, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230527073453/https://www.nbcnews.com/meet-the-press/meetthepressblog/gubernatorial-winner-gets-sworn-office-rcna62456 . live.
- Book: Francis . Audrey S. . Perkins . Heather M. . 2021 . The Book of the States, Volume 53 . 109–111 . . Lexington, Kentucky . 978-0-578-30951-4 . 1312806678 . May 24, 2024 . November 28, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231128044524/https://www.nga.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/CSG-book-of-the-states-2021.pdf . live.
- News: Craig . Tim . August 3, 2019 . Sidelined on the national stage, U.S. governors are frustrated with Washington . The Washington Post . limited . March 27, 2024 . August 8, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200808095807/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/sidelined-on-the-national-stage-us-governors-are-frustrated-with-washington/2019/08/03/ff751dc6-b2db-11e9-951e-de024209545d_story.html . live.
- Web site: Friedman . Lori . July 19, 2016 . The governors and the feds . . March 27, 2024 . April 17, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240417145952/https://www2.lehigh.edu/news/the-governors-and-the-feds . live.
- News: Epstein . Reid J. . May 1, 2023 . Gov. Jay Inslee of Washington, Climate Champion, Won't Seek Re-Election . . limited . March 27, 2024 . April 8, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240408105224/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/05/01/us/politics/jay-inslee-washington-governor.html . live.
- Web site: 2023 Governors' Previous Experience Chart . Center on the American Governor . . March 27, 2024 . April 22, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230422093643/https://governors.rutgers.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/GOV-experience-2023.pdf . live.
- Web site: Term Limits . National Governors Association . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100402041355/http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.9e1238065e726e63ee28aca9501010a0/?vgnextoid=3d252bf8a1cb6010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD . April 2, 2010 . May 24, 2024.
- Web site: Fast Facts About America's Governors . Center on the American Governor . Eagleton Institute of Politics at Rutgers University . March 27, 2024 . March 29, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240329020845/https://governors.rutgers.edu/fast-facts-about-americas-governors/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Kay Ivey . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045415/https://www.nga.org/governors/alabama/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Mike Dunleavy . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045441/https://www.nga.org/governors/alaska/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Katie Hobbs . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . December 12, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231212094833/https://www.nga.org/governors/arizona/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . January 27, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240127174458/https://www.nga.org/governors/arkansas/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Gavin Newsom . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045728/https://www.nga.org/governors/california/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Jared Polis . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050318/https://www.nga.org/governors/colorado/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Ned Lamont . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045531/https://www.nga.org/governors/connecticut/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. John Carney . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050418/https://www.nga.org/governors/delaware/ . live.
- News: Johnson . Anitra . April 29, 2024 . John Carney launches mayoral run, saying Delaware's success depends on Wilmington's success . . Wilmington, Delaware . June 25, 2024.
- Web site: Gov. Ron DeSantis . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045657/https://www.nga.org/governors/florida/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Brian Kemp . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050252/https://www.nga.org/governors/georgia/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Josh Green . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045506/https://www.nga.org/governors/hawaii/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Brad Little . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045849/https://www.nga.org/governors/idaho/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. JB Pritzker . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . January 18, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240118224853/https://www.nga.org/governors/illinois/ . live.
- Web site: 2021–2022 Illinois Blue Book: Official Portraits & Biographies . 21 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20240525021150/https://www.ilsos.gov/publications/illinois_bluebook/governorbio.pdf . May 25, 2024 . May 24, 2024.
- Web site: Gov. Eric Holcomb . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050037/https://www.nga.org/governors/indiana/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Kim Reynolds . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050130/https://www.nga.org/governors/iowa/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Laura Kelly . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050012/https://www.nga.org/governors/kansas/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Andy Beshear . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . January 18, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240118224857/https://www.nga.org/governors/kentucky/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Josh Green . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045914/https://www.nga.org/governors/louisiana/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Janet Mills . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045753/https://www.nga.org/governors/maine/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Wes Moore . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . January 18, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240118224836/https://www.nga.org/governors/Maryland/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Maura Healey . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045939/https://www.nga.org/governors/massachusetts/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Gretchen Whitmer . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050514/https://www.nga.org/governors/michigan/ . live.
- News: Smith . Allan . April 8, 2020 . 'That woman from Michigan': Gov. Whitmer stands out in the pandemic. Just ask Trump. . . May 24, 2024 . April 28, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200428212114/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/woman-michigan-gov-whitmer-stands-out-pandemic-just-ask-trump-n1170506 . live.
- Web site: Gov. Tim Walz . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045627/https://www.nga.org/governors/minnesota/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Tate Reeves . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050200/https://www.nga.org/governors/mississippi/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Mike Parson . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . January 18, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240118224834/https://www.nga.org/governors/missouri/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Greg Gianforte . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050227/https://www.nga.org/governors/montana/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Jim Pillen . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050105/https://www.nga.org/governors/nebraska/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Joe Lombardo . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050449/https://www.nga.org/governors/nevada/ . live.
- News: July 19, 2023 . Sununu passes on another term as New Hampshire governor, leaving 2024 field wide open . . May 3, 2024 . January 26, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240126114834/https://www.nhpr.org/politics/2023-07-19/sununu-says-he-wont-run-for-governor-again-in-2024 . live.
- Web site: Gov. Chris Sununu . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050348/https://www.nga.org/governors/new-hampshire/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Phil Murphy . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045601/https://www.nga.org/governors/new-jersey/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328045823/https://www.nga.org/governors/new-mexico/ . live.
- News: Oxford . Andrew . May 15, 2018 . Lujan Grisham offers vision for New Mexico . . subscription . May 24, 2024 . May 25, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240525045722/https://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/lujan-grisham-offers-vision-for-new-mexico/article_410bfa00-e226-590b-998c-aa4af4dd99f0.html . live.
- Web site: Gov. Kathy Hochul . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . May 25, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240525045721/https://www.nga.org/governors/new-york/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Roy Cooper . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050958/https://www.nga.org/governors/north-carolina/ . live.
- Web site: About the First Family: Roy Cooper . North Carolina Office of the Governor . May 24, 2024 . May 24, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240524151718/https://governor.nc.gov/about-first-family/roy-cooper . live.
- News: Gunderson . Dan . January 22, 2024 . North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum says he won't seek a third term as governor . . Associated Press . January 31, 2024 . January 23, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240123020733/https://www.mprnews.org/story/2024/01/22/north-dakota-gov-doug-burgum-says-he-wont-seek-a-third-term-as-governor . live.
- Web site: Gov. Doug Burgum . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050736/https://www.nga.org/governors/north-dakota/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Mike DeWine . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050811/https://www.nga.org/governors/ohio/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Kevin Stitt . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050933/https://www.nga.org/governors/oklahoma/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Tina Kotek . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328051054/https://www.nga.org/governors/oregon/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Josh Shapiro . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050635/https://www.nga.org/governors/pennsylvania/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Dan McKee . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . January 27, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240127174458/https://www.nga.org/governors/rhode-island/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Henry McMaster . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328051023/https://www.nga.org/governors/south-carolina/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Kristi Noem . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050610/https://www.nga.org/governors/south-dakota/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Bill Lee . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . February 22, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190222204717/https://www.nga.org/governors/tennessee/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Greg Abbott . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . January 27, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240127174457/https://www.nga.org/governors/texas/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Spencer Cox . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050836/https://www.nga.org/governors/utah/ . live.
- News: Schott . Bryan . Semerad . Tony . January 18, 2024 . Here's why Utah Gov. Spencer Cox's family business has become an internet powerhouse . . May 24, 2024 . May 25, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240525045723/https://www.sltrib.com/news/2024/01/18/why-utah-gov-spencer-coxs-family/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Phil Scott . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050539/https://www.nga.org/governors/vermont/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Glenn Youngkin . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . December 13, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231213024313/https://www.nga.org/governors/virginia/ . live.
- News: Brunner . Jim . Gutman . David . Cornwell . Piage . May 1, 2023 . WA Gov. Jay Inslee won't seek reelection for fourth term . . limited . May 1, 2023 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230501173006/https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/wa-gov-jay-inslee-wont-seek-reelection-for-fourth-term/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Jay Inslee . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328051145/https://www.nga.org/governors/washington/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Jim Justice . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328051119/https://www.nga.org/governors/west-virginia/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Tony Evers . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050906/https://www.nga.org/governors/wisconsin/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Mark Gordon . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328050710/https://www.nga.org/governors/wyoming/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Lemanu PS Mauga . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . December 7, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231207024255/https://www.nga.org/governor/lemanu-p-s-mauga/ . live.
- News: Sagapoulutele . Fili . January 4, 2021 . American Samoa's newly elected leaders sworn into office on Sunday . . March 27, 2024 . March 17, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240317041832/https://www.samoanews.com/local-news/american-samoas-newly-elected-leaders-sworn-office-sunday . live.
- Web site: Governor Lemanu P. S. Mauga . Government of American Samoa . May 24, 2024 . May 23, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240523000955/https://www.americansamoa.gov/governor . live.
- Web site: Gov. Lou Leon Guerrero . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . March 7, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240307181419/https://www.nga.org/governor/lou-leon-guerrero/ . live.
- Web site: About the Governor . 11 May 2021 . Government of Guam . May 24, 2024 . 16 May 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240516085251/https://governor.guam.gov/about-the-governor/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Arnold Palacios . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . January 31, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230131160813/https://www.nga.org/governor/gov-arnold-palacios/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Pedro Pierluisi . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . February 24, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240224164922/https://www.nga.org/governors/puerto-rico/ . live.
- Web site: Gov. Albert Bryan . National Governors Association . March 27, 2024 . December 12, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231212135126/https://www.nga.org/governors/virgin-islands/ . live.
- Web site: Governor Albert Bryan Jr. . Government of the United States Virgin Islands . May 24, 2024 . December 11, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211211021921/https://www.vi.gov/governor-bryan/ . live.
- January 29, 2024 . Governing the District of Columbia: Overview and Timeline . . June 27, 2024.
- Davis . Henry E. . December 29, 1899 . The Political Development of the District of Columbia . 215 . Proceedings of the Washington Academy of Sciences . 1 . 24526084.
- News: Frommer . Frederic . June 21, 2022 . D.C. elected its own mayors in the 1800s — until Congress stepped in . The Washington Post . limited . March 27, 2024 . March 24, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230324173804/https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2022/06/21/dc-home-rule-elected-mayors/ . live.
- News: Martin . Douglas . October 28, 2003 . Walter Washington, 88, Former Mayor of Washington, Dies . The Washington Post . June 27, 2024.
- Web site: People Research Service: Muriel Bowser . . March 27, 2024 . March 28, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240328051135/https://go.nationaljournal.com/rs/556-YEE-969/images/Mayors_Muriel_Bowser.pdf . live.
- News: DeBonis . Mike . Davis . Aaron C. . January 2, 2015 . Muriel Bowser sworn in as D.C. mayor; pledges to make city healthier, safer . The Washington Post . limited . March 27, 2024 . November 4, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161104010606/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/dc-politics/dc-mayor-elect-muriel-bowser-dc-council-members-to-be-sworn-in-friday/2015/01/01/ee6892ec-91fc-11e4-a412-4b735edc7175_story.html . live.