List of governors of Edinburgh Castle explained

The governor of Edinburgh Castle, also sometimes known as the Keeper or Captain, had overall control of the royal castle of Edinburgh, Scotland. The governor was usually assisted by a Deputy-Governor and a Constable, the latter being under the command of the Lord High Constable of Scotland.

The governor had lodgings within the castle, with a governor's house being built in 1742. Although the post was never formally abolished, governors ceased to be appointed after the death in 1876 of Henry Dundas, 3rd Viscount Melville.

The office was revived in 1936 as an honorary title for the General Officer Commanding of Scottish Command. However, since 2015, this is no longer the case, with General Officer, Scotland and Governor of Edinburgh Castle being two separate appointments.

Governors of Edinburgh Castle

The castle was in English hands from 1291 to 1314, during the Wars of Scottish Independence.

Following the Castle's recapture by the Scots under Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray in 1314, it was slighted and unused until the English returned in 1333.

The castle was again recaptured by the Scots under Sir William Douglas in 1341.

Modern governors

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The British compendium; or, Rudiments of honour: Containing the origin of the Scots, and succession of their kings for above 2000 years;. 1741.
  2. Way, George and Squire, Romily. Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia. (Foreword by The Rt Hon. The Earl of Elgin KT, Convenor, The Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs). Published in 1994. Pages 194 – 195.
  3. Book: Inverurie and the Earldom of the Garioch. Davidson. John. 1878.
  4. Book: The Annual Biography and Obituary for the Year .... 1818.
  5. Book: A Picturesque Promenade Round Dorking, in Surrey. Timbs. John. 1822.
  6. Book: A Short View of the Families of the Scottish Nobility. Salmon. Nathaniel. 1759.
  7. Grant, Memorials of the Castle of Edinburgh, p. 280
  8. Web site: Appendix: Governors and officers of the Castle | British History Online . British-history.ac.uk . 2015-12-30.
  9. Gray, p.29
  10. Gray, p. 31
  11. Gray, p. 29
  12. Paul, vol.3: p.10
  13. Paul, vol.5: p.38
  14. Balfour Paul, vol VIII, p.263
  15. Web site: His name with these dates appears on the board listing Governors in The Great Hall of Edinburgh Castle.
  16. Cockayne, G.E., edited by the Hon. Vicary Gibbs & H. Arthur Doubleday, The Complete Peerage, vol.iii, London, 1913, p.537-8 & notes.
  17. Cockburn-Hood, Thomas H.,The House of Cockburn of that Ilk and Cadets Thereof,Edinburgh, 1888, pps:257-9.
  18. Paul, vol.2: p.95
  19. Gray, p.34
  20. Gray, p.35
  21. Anderson, pp383-384
  22. James Balfour Paul, Accounts of the Lord High Treasurer of Scotland: 1546-1551, vol. 9, (Edinburgh, 1911), p. 433.
  23. Paul, vol.5: pp.612–615
  24. Gray, p.36
  25. Gray, p.38
  26. Gray, p.47
  27. Paul, vol. 5: pp. 81–82: HMC 60, Mar & Kellie, supplement (London, 1930), p. 32.
  28. Gray, p.48
  29. Calendar State Papers Scotland, vol. 10 (Edinburgh, 1936), p. 671.
  30. Gray, pp.49–50
  31. Web site: Patrick Ruthven.
  32. Paul, vol.5: pp.81–82
  33. Gray, p.50
  34. Gray, p.53
  35. Gray, p.57
  36. Gray, p.58
  37. Paul, vol.3: p.401
  38. Paul, vol.1: p.372
  39. Gray, p.65
  40. Paul, vol.7: p.261
  41. Gray, p.67
  42. Gray, p.74
  43. Gray, p.75
  44. Web site: Thomas Ernest Napier. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. 29 October 2014.
  45. Web site: Cameron, Sir Archibald Rice (1870–1944), General . . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  46. Web site: Papers of Gen Sir Charles John Cecil Grant, KCB, KCVO, DSO (1877–1950) . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . 2008-12-14.
  47. Web site: Carrington, Sir (Robert) Harold (1882–1964), Lieutenant General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  48. Web site: Christison, Sir (Alexander Frank) Philip (1893–1993), General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  49. Web site: MacMillan of MacMillan, Sir Gordon Holmes Alexander (1897–1986), General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  50. Web site: Barber, Sir Colin Muir (1897–1964), Lieutenant General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  51. Web site: Collingwood, Sir (Richard) George (1903–1986), Lieutenant General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  52. Web site: Turner, Sir William Francis Robert (1907–1989), Lieutenant General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  53. Web site: Lennox, Sir George (Charles) Gordon (1908–1988), Lieutenant General. Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2010-06-05.
  54. Web site: Lang, Sir Derek (Boileau) (b 1913), Lieutenant General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  55. Web site: Leask, Sir Henry (Lowther Ewart Clark) (born 1913), Lieutenant General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  56. Web site: Barrett, Sir David (William) Scott- (born 1922), Lieutenant General . Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives . Survey of the Papers of Senior UK Defence Personnel, 1900–1975 . 2008-12-14.
  57. Web site: Lt-Gen Sir David Young . 18 January 2000. Glasgow Herald. 2010-06-05.
  58. Web site: Lt. General Sir Norman Arthur. Frost's Scottish Who's Who. 2010-06-05. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110619110350/http://martinfrost.ws/htmlfiles/mfwhoswho/individuals/A_mfwwi/norman_arthur.html. 19 June 2011. dmy-all.
  59. Web site: Major-General Michael Scott . Buckingham Covers . 2010-06-05 . 10 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151210234115/https://www.buckinghamcovers.com/shop/signer.php?signer_id=400 . dead .
  60. Web site: Old soldier takes castle by storm . 29 November 1997 . Glasgow Herald. 2010-06-05.
  61. Web site: Debrett's People of Today . Debrett. 2010-06-05.
  62. Web site: Army Officer becomes Governor of Edinburgh Castle . 22 June 2009 . Ministry of Defence . 2009-07-27 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090805020408/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/PeopleInDefence/ArmyOfficerBecomesGovernorOfEdinburghCastle.htm . 5 August 2009 .
  63. Web site: New Scots Army Chief takes up post . 26 October 2009 . STV. 2010-06-05.
  64. News: Scotland's Army Head installed as Edinburgh Castle Governor. Ministry of Defence. 30 March 2012. 8 April 2012.
  65. Web site: The highest ranking Army Reservist has been installed as Governor of Edinburgh Castle. Ministry of Defence. 20 October 2015. 2 December 2015.