Government of India Act 1915 explained

Short Title:Government of India Act 1915
Type:Act
Parliament:Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long Title:An Act to consolidate enactments relating to the Government of India.
Year:1915
Citation:5 & 6 Geo. 5. c. 61
Royal Assent:29 July 1915
Commencement:1 January 1916
Repealing Legislation:Government of India Act 1935
Status:Repealed

The Government of India Act 1915 (5 & 6 Geo. 5. c. 61) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which consolidated prior acts of Parliament concerning British India into a single act. It was passed in July 1915 and went into effect on 1 January 1916.

The act repealed 47 prior acts of Parliament, starting with an act of 1770, and replaced them with a single act containing 135 sections and five schedules. It was introduced first to the House of Lords, where it was referred to a joint committee of Parliament chaired by Lord Loreburn. The committee removed several provisions which went beyond the simple consolidation of existing law.

Short Title:Government of India (Amendment) Act 1916
Type:Act
Parliament:Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long Title:An Act to amend certain enactments relating to the government of India, and to remove doubts as to the validity of certain Orders in Council made for India.
Year:1916
Citation:6 & 7 Geo. 5. c. 37
Royal Assent:23 August 1916
Commencement:1 September 1916
Repealing Legislation:Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1993
Status:repealed
Collapsed:yes

A supplemental act, mostly technical in nature and including several of the provisions struck out of the consolidation act, was introduced and passed in 1916, becoming the (6 & 7 Geo. 5. c. 37).

The Government of India Act 1915 and its supplemental act the following year "made the English statute law relating to India easier to understand, and therefore easier to amend."[1] The Government of India Act 1919 made substantial changes to the law.

Notes and References

  1. [#CPI22|Ilbert (1922)]