Gorzyczki, Silesian Voivodeship Explained

Official Name:Gorzyczki
Total Type: 
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Poland
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Silesian
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Wodzisław
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Gorzyce
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Henryk Grzegoszczyk
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1229
Area Total Km2:6.69
Population Total:1593
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Coordinates:49.9481°N 18.4047°W
Blank Name:Car plates
Blank Info:SWD
Blank Name Sec2:Highways

Gorzyczki is a village in Gmina Gorzyce, Wodzisław County, Silesian Voivodeship in southern Poland. It is situated on the border with the Czech Republic, 10 kilometers south from the county seat Wodzisław Śląski.

The A1 motorway, which runs from the port city of Gdańsk in the north, ends on the border in Gorzyczki, where it is connected to the Czech D1 motorway.

History

In the Middle Ages, Gorzyczki was part of Piast-ruled Poland and was the location of a motte-and-bailey castle.[1] It is an archaeological site at which traces of human activity from the Stone Age, Bronze Age, Iron Age, and antiquity were found.[1]

During the German occupation (World War II), it was the location of the Polenlager 169, a concentration camp for Poles.[2] It held the expelled Poles who didn't sign a volkslist. It was operated on the base of the "Fryderyk" coal mine facilities in 1942 - 1945 in Kolonia Fryderyk.[3]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Gródek stożkowaty, Gorzyczki. Zabytek.pl. 25 April 2021. pl.
  2. Web site: Polenlager Klein Gorschütz. Bundesarchiv.de. 25 April 2021. de.
  3. http://www.nowiny.pl/artykul.php?a=show_arch&ida=5248&PHPSESSID=19ecf9c46e5b0e947e7a467bff505249 Nowiny Wodzisławskie