Gord Smith (sculptor) explained
Gordon Hammond Smith (October 8, 1937 – November 4, 2023) was a Canadian artist who sculpted geometric forms in metal and wood.[1] He was considered one of Canada's leading sculptors of the postwar period and his work is marked by a great diversity of styles inspired by music, nature, and other themes.[2] Trained in architecture and engineering, he produced work in metal that reflects a mastery of technique and conveys great flexibility.
Biography
Smith studied architecture at Sir George Williams University from 1956 to 1959. He went on to work with the architectural firm of Lawson Betts and Cash in Montreal from 1956 to 1958. He had originally learned to weld with a torch his older brother used to rebuild old cars. Smith received his first commission from the Fraser-Hickson Library in Montreal at the age of 21. The copper sculpture was erected in 1959 at the north entrance to the library.[3]
Smith, alongside his postwar contemporaries Yves Trudeau, Armand Vaillancourt, and Gerald Gladstone, was testing the possibilities of welded-steel construction in the 1960s.[4] In 1967, Smith was elected to the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.[5] That same year, he was commissioned to create Canada Screen for the Canadian pavilion at Expo 67.[6] [7] The screen was made of cor-ten steel, measured 110' x 12' and weighed approximately 13 tons. The Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal has the study done for Canada Screen in their permanent collection. It is currently installed in front of the Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont in Montreal.[8] Bursting with diverse elements, it is representative of the artist's desire to set movement within works that convey the transience and the intensity of life.[9] The combination of rays and vertical beams from the study were incorporated into the Expo 67 Canada Screen.
From the 1980s on, Smith created more than thirty public artworks commissioned by important institutions in Canada and the United States.[2] In 1980, Bell Canada commissioned him to create a large-scale bronze sculpture.[10] This sculpture, entitled Icarus, is permanently installed near Albert Campbell Square at the Scarborough Civic Centre.[11] Another monumental piece, Sails, was made of stainless steel and commissioned by George Weston Limited.[12] The abstract piece sits between two flights of steps at the front of Weston Centre (Toronto) and consists of three welded steel panels angled like the sails of a boat experiencing strong winds.[13] The inscription on the sculpture reads "'Tis the set of her sails and not the gales that determines the way she goes".
In 1983, Smith created a trio of bronze pillars entitled Triptych for the A.E. LePage company (now Royal LePage).[14] These three towering jagged-bronze figures now stand just west of the Art Gallery of Windsor in their outdoor sculpture park.[15] The trio have a pegged market value of just over $440,000. A critic from the Ottawa Citizen wrote in 1977 that "it isn't that the figures are androgynous, but that they evoke images of strength, both male and female. Whoever is fighting to get free of the bronze column is one hell of a fighter."[16] Smith was assistant professor in the Department of Visual Arts of the University of Victoria from 1972 to 1975. In 1993–94, he assumed a teaching role as visiting professor in the Department of Art and History, McMaster University, Hamilton.
Death
Smith died on November 4, 2023, at the age of 86.[17]
Collections
Smith's work is included in the permanent collections of:
Honours
Notes and References
- Book: Creative Canada: A Biographical Dictionary of Twentieth-century Creative and Performing Artists. 9781442637849 . 1972-12-15 . University of Toronto Press.
- Web site: Gord Smith . Art Public Montréal . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112172039/https://artpublicmontreal.ca/en/artiste/smith-gord/ . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Book: Moodey, Edgar C. . Fraser-Hickson Library: An Informal History . 0-85157-233-2 . 1977.
- Web site: Sculpture . Gagnon . François-Marc . François-Marc Gagnon . February 18, 2009 . March 4, 2015 . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231007225613/https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/sculpture . October 7, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Members since 1880 . . November 13, 2023 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110526215339/http://www.rca-arc.ca/en/about_members/since1880.asp . 26 May 2011 .
- Web site: Who the Hell is Gord Smith? The Most Important Canadian Artist You've Never Heard of . November 18, 2009 . Flack . Derek . BlogTO . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20221130163305/https://www.blogto.com/arts/2009/11/who_the_hell_is_gord_smith_the_most_important_canadian_artist_youve_never_heard_of/ . November 30, 2022 . November 12, 2023.
- Book: Art and Architecture in Canada . 9780802058560 . Lerner. Loren Ruth . Williamson . Mary F.. 1991. University of Toronto Press.
- Web site: Study, Canada Screen - Expo 67, 1965 . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230527191936/https://macm.org/en/collections/oeuvre/study-canada-screen-expo-67/ . May 27, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Study, "Canada Screen" Expo 67 . Art Public Montréal . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230224092951/https://artpublicmontreal.ca/en/oeuvre/studycanada/ . February 24, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Icarus . Dittwald . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20221227041341/https://www.dittwald.com/torontosculpture/image.php?Artist=Smith&Title=Icarus . December 27, 2022 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Scarborough Centre Public Art Master Plan . December 21, 2017 . . 1 . 1 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20200113004450/https://www.toronto.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/8d3d-City_Planning_2018-02_28_SCPAMP_Final_AODA.pdf . January 13, 2020 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Sails . Dittwald . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112175118/http://www.dittwald.com/torontosculpture/image.php?Artist=Smith&Title=Sails . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Book: Warkentin, John . Creating Memory: A Guide to Outdoor Public Sculpture in Toronto . Becker Associates . 2010 . 978-0-919387-60-7. Toronto, Ontario, Canada . 204.
- Web site: Triptych . Dittwald . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112175433/https://www.dittwald.com/torontosculpture/image.php?Artist=Smith&Title=Tryptich . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- News: Windsor's outdoor sculptures worth millions . Schmidt . Doug . March 16, 2014 . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20210614171656/https://windsorstar.com/news/local-news/windsors-outdoor-sculptures-worth-millions . June 14, 2021 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Pillar Series 1976 - 1982 . Gord Smith Sculptor . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20230203104837/http://gordsmithsculptor.com/sculptures/pillars/pillars.html . February 3, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Gordon Hammond Smith . . . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Charlottetown Artwalk . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112180717/https://cdnsm5-hosted.civiclive.com/UserFiles/Servers/Server_10500298/File/Events%20and%20Initiatives/Visiting%20Charlottetown/ArtWalk%20Brochure%20Final.PDF . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Gordon H. Smith, Growth II . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230123221050/https://www.gallery.ca/collection/artwork/growth-ii . January 23, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: McMaster Campus Sculpture . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112182753/https://mmoa.mcmaster.ca/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/McMaster_Sculpture-Tour.pdf . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: DBCC Gallery of Fine Arts: Twelve Years of Excellence . Stewart . Laura . 1990 . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230506033339/https://static1.squarespace.com/static/587a6f183e00be29d4b12828/t/58dbf9053a0411bcea674b44/1490811144664/DBCC_Gallery_of_Fine_Arts.pdf . May 6, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: The Wall . . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112183724/https://agnes.queensu.ca/explore/collections/object/the-wall/ . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Bishop (maquette) . . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20210418044125/https://agnes.queensu.ca/explore/collections/object/bishop-maquette/ . April 18, 2021 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Bishop . . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112184213/https://agnes.queensu.ca/explore/collections/object/bishop/ . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: The First Issue of Hearsay... . Yogis . John . i . 2006 . Hearsay . . 29 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112185309/https://cdn.dal.ca/content/dam/dalhousie/pdf/law/Alumni/Hearsay_2006.pdf . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.
- Web site: Canadian Painting and Sculpture . Carleton University Art Gallery . . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231112184545/https://cuag.ca/collections/canadian-painting-and-sculpture/ . November 12, 2023 . November 12, 2023.