Gorong Kepulauan Gorom | |
Location: | South East Asia |
Coordinates: | -4.0228°N 131.4169°W |
Total Islands: | 3 |
Major Islands: | Gorom, Panjang and Manawoka |
Area Km2: | 141.12 |
Country: | Indonesia |
Country Admin Divisions Title: | Provinces |
Country Admin Divisions: | Maluku |
Population: | 35,477 |
Population As Of: | mid 2022 estimate[1] |
Density Km2: | 251.4 |
Ethnic Groups: | Melanesian |
The Gorom (formerly called Gorong) archipelago is a group of islands situated between the Watubela archipelago and Ceram in the Maluku Islands.
The Nagarakretagama, an Old Javanese eulogy to king Hayam Wuruk of Majapahit written in 1365, mentions "Gurun" amongst the tributary countries of the kingdom.[2]
The English naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace described the islands, which he called Goram, in chapter 25 of his 1869 book The Malay Archipelago.[3]
The archipelago has main three islands, plus a further 20-plus small offshore islands.[4]
The islands now form three separate districts (kecamatan) within East Seram Regency of Maluku. Pulau Gorom District includes the western half of Gorom Island and the whole of Manawoku Island, plus some smaller islands; Gorom Timur District includes just the eastern half of Gorom Island; and Pulau Panjang District covers Panjang Island.