Goodenia benthamiana explained

Goodenia benthamiana, commonly known as small-leaf goodenia,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is an aromatic undershrub with stem-clasping, egg-shaped to elliptic leaves with toothed edges, and yellow flowers arranged singly or in groups of up to three in leaf axils, with leaf-like bracteoles at the base.

Description

Goodenia benthamiana is an erect, aromatic undershrub that typically grows to a height of . The leaves are sessile, stem clasping, long and wide with toothed edges. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of up to three in leaf axils on a peduncle long, the individual flowers on a pedicel long. There are egg-shaped to lance-shaped bracteoles long at the base of the flowers. The sepals are egg-shaped to lance-shaped, long and the petals are yellow and long. The lower lobes of the corolla are about long with wings about wide. Flowering mainly occurs from September to January and the fruit is an oval capsule about long.[2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Small-leaf goodenia was first formally described in 1868 by George Bentham as Goodenia amplexans var. parvifolia in Flora Australiensis from specimens collected by John Dallachy on Mount Arapiles.[4] [5] In 1992, Roger Charles Carolin raised the variety to species status as G. benthamiana in Flora of Australia.[6] The specific epithet (benthamiana) honours George Bentham.[7]

Distribution and habitat

Goodenia benthamiana grows in forest, woodland and mallee scrubland in scattered areas of western Victoria and on the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Jeanes . Jeff A. . Stajsic . Val . Goodenia benthamiana . Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria . 23 December 2020.
  2. Web site: Carolin . Roger C. . Goodenia benthamiana . Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra . 23 December 2020.
  3. Web site: Goodenia benthamiana . State Herbarium of South Australia . 23 December 2020.
  4. Web site: Goodenia amplexans var. parvifolia. APNI. 23 December 2020.
  5. Book: Bentham . George . Flora Australiensis . 4. 1868 . Lovell Reeve & Co. . London . 60 . 23 December 2020.
  6. Web site: Goodenia benthamiana. APNI. 23 December 2020.
  7. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 145 . 3rd.