Gonzalez, Florida Explained

Official Name:Gonzalez, Florida
Settlement Type:Census-designated place
Mapsize:250x200px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:39.76
Area Land Km2:39.21
Area Water Km2:0.54
Area Total Sq Mi:15.35
Area Land Sq Mi:15.14
Area Water Sq Mi:0.21
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:14586
Population Density Km2:371.96
Population Density Sq Mi:963.34
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Coordinates:30.5744°N -87.29°W
Elevation M:46
Elevation Ft:151
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:32560
Area Code:850
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:12-26700[2]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0283169[3]

Gonzalez is a census-designated place (CDP) in Escambia County, Florida. Gonzalez is located north of Pensacola, and is considered to be within Cantonment. Tate High School, the largest public school in Escambia County, is located in the Gonzalez area. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 14,586, up from 13,273 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Pensacola—Ferry PassBrent, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The village of Gonzalez has also been called Gonzalia, named after the Gonzalez family who owned a farm in the area. Manuel Gonzalez, the patriarch of the family, was originally from Spain. He had arrived in the New World sometime around 1790. He served as an Indian Agent under Francisco Bouligny in New Orleans, before eventually arriving in Pensacola.[4]

During the American Civil War, Gonzalez was home to a Confederate storage facility run by Manuel Gonzalez’s son, Samuel Z. Gonzalez.[5] The Gonzalez farm was also the location of a military skirmish between Union forces headquartered out of Fort Barrancas and Confederate troops.[6]

Geography

Gonzalez is located at 30.5744°N -87.29°W (30.574386, -87.290031).[7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 39.7km2, of which 39.1km2 is land and 0.5km2, or 1.37%, is water.[8]

Demographics

According to the 2020 United States census,[9] the population of Gonzalez was 14,586 with 5,436 households. There were 2.64 persons per household. The population was 963.3 per square mile.

5.4% of the population were under 5 years old, 23.2% were under 18 years old, and 16.7% were 65 years or over. 55.0% were female.

79.3% were white, 10.7% were black or African American, 3.7% were Asian, 0.1% were Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander, 4.2% were two or more races, and 7.2% were Hispanic or Latino. There were 1,242 veterans living in the CDP and 4.8% were foreign born persons.

94.5% of the households had a computer and 93.8% had a broadband internet subscription. 94.2% had a highschool or comparable degree. 31.9% had a Bachelor’s degree or higher. Median household income was $76,314 with a per capita income of $35,061. 4.0% of the population lived below the poverty threshold.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. October 31, 2021.
  2. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  3. Web site: US Board on Geographic Names. 2008-01-31. United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25.
  4. Gonzalez . Leonora . A Life Sketch of Don Manuel Gonzalez, of Florida. A.D. 1767-1838 . Records of the American Catholic Historical Society of Philadelphia . March 1903 . 14 . 1 . 28–32 . 3 February 2023.
  5. Book: Pearce . George F. . Pensacola during the Civil War : a thorn in the side of the Confederacy . 2000 . University Press of Florida . Gainesville, FL . 9780813017709 . 77.
  6. Book: Marsh . Sharon D. . The 1st Florida Union Cavalry Volunteers in the Civil War : the men and the regimental history, and what that tells us about the area during the war . 2016 . 9780692793589 . 1st. 29.
  7. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  8. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Gonzalez CDP, Florida. https://archive.today/20200212180801/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US1226700. dead. February 12, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. April 2, 2013.
  9. Web site: QuickFacts Gonzalez CDP, Florida . census.gov . United States Census Bureau . 3 February 2023.