Gonodontis clelia explained

Gonodontis clelia is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by Pieter Cramer in 1780.[1] It is found in Sri Lanka,[2] South India, Pakistan, Nepal, Hong Kong, the Andaman Islands, Singapore, Borneo and Australia.[3] [4]

Description

The wingspan of the male is 42 mm. Male has uniform reddish tint wings. Female is similar but with much darker reddish. Antemedial line highly angled below costa. A dark speck at end of cell. A rufous spot found on costa before apex. Hindwings are with a dark spot.[5]

The caterpillar is cylindrical and slender. Body ochreous brown with large dark brown, saddle-like patch. Setae are set on chalazae. Colour of setae and chalazae white in first instars and later turn black. the caterpillar rests on a plant stem, petiole or leaf surface with a 45 degree inclination. Pupation occurs in a cocoon made by substrate particles.[6] Host plants include Allophylus cobbe,[7] Mangifera indica, Tectona grandis, Gmelina arborea, Eugenia, Olea dioica, Ricinus communis, mangrove species like Sonneratia alba, Aegiceras, Avicennia, Allophylus and Excoecaria species.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Species Details: Gonodontis clelia Cramer, 1780 . Catalogue of Life . 17 March 2018.
  2. Koçak . Ahmet Ömer . Kemal . Muhabbet . 20 February 2012 . Preliminary list of the Lepidoptera of Sri Lanka . Cesa News . 79 . 1–57 . Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara . Academia.
  3. Web site: Gonodontis clelia distribution . Digital Moths of Japan. 17 March 2018.
  4. Web site: Savela . Markku . Gonodontis clelia (Cramer, [1780]) ]. Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms . 9 October 2018.
  5. Web site: Description of Gonodontis clelia . India Biodiversity Portal . 17 March 2018.
  6. Web site: Gonodontis clelia Cramer . The Moths of Borneo . 17 March 2018.
  7. Web site: Allophylus cobbe (L.) Reausch. . National Parks Board, Singapore . 17 March 2018.
  8. Web site: Gonodontis clelia biology . ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources . 17 March 2018.