Image Coa: | Wappen Gomadingen.png |
Coordinates: | 48.4003°N 9.3919°W |
Image Plan: | Gomadingen in RT.svg |
State: | Baden-Württemberg |
Region: | Tübingen |
District: | Reutlingen |
Elevation: | 693 |
Area: | 45.85 |
Postal Code: | 72532 |
Area Code: | 07385 |
Licence: | RT |
Gemeindeschlüssel: | 08 4 15 027 |
Divisions: | 7 Ortsteile |
Website: | www.gomadingen.de |
Mayor: | Klemens Betz[1] |
Leader Term: | 2018 - 26 |
Gomadingen is a town in the district of Reutlingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. About 85% of its territory is located on the Swabian Alps. It's the district where the Grafeneck Castle http://www.gedenkstaette-grafeneck.de/342.htm is situated. During the II World War, the castle was home of the Grafeneck Euthanasia Centre (German: NS-Tötungsanstalt Grafeneck), one of the main Nazi Germany's killing centres part of their Action T4 programme.
Built around 1560, the Grafeneck Castle served as a hunting lodge to the dukes of Württemberg. In the 19th Century, it was used as the Forest Service and in 1928 the Samaritan Foundation acquired it, setting up a handicapped home. In the times of National Socialism, the Grafeneck Castle served in as a killing center - the Nazi Euthansasieaktion (later T4 Action) killed 10,654 disabled and sick people through lethal injections and gas. They were transported mainly from southern Germany and burned on site in a crematorium. The French occupying forces returned the site in 1946/47 back to the Samaritan Foundation, whom reestablished it as a center for disabled and mentally ill people and still operates to this day. Already in the fifties, the development of the cemetery began as a memorial. In 2005, the documentation center Grafeneck Memorial was finally built.
Since 1994 Klemens Betz is the mayor of Gomadingen. He was reelected in 2002 and 2010.