| Official Name: | Golovkovskaya |
| Native Name: | Головковская |
| Settlement Type: | Village |
| Pushpin Map: | Russia Arkhangelsk Oblast#Russia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Russia |
| Subdivision Name1: | Arkhangelsk Oblast |
| Subdivision Name3: | Velsky District |
| Subdivision Type4: | Municipality |
| Utc Offset1: | +3:00 |
| Coordinates: | 61.0667°N 50°W[1] |
Golovkovskaya (Russian: Головковская) is a rural locality (a village) in Argunovskoye Rural Settlement of Velsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia. The population was 71 as of 2014.[2] There is 1 street.
Golovkovskaya is located on the Vaga River, 8 km east of Velsk (the district's administrative centre) by road. Plesovskaya is the nearest rural locality.[3]