Golos Armenii Explained

Golos Armenii
Chiefeditor:Flora Nashkharian
Foundation:1934
Language:Russian language
Headquarters:Yerevan
Circulation:3,500
Circulation Date:early 2000s
Oclc:22522583
Website:golosarmenii.am

Golos Armenii (Russian: Голос Армении, "Voice of Armenia"), previously known as Kommunist («Коммунист», "[The] Communist"), is a Russian language newspaper published in Yerevan, Armenia.[1]

Soviet period

The newspaper was founded in 1934.[2] During the Soviet period it was a daily organ of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Armenia and the Yerevan City Committee of the Communist Party.[1] [3] In the 1940s and 1950s, Veniamin Andreevich Syrtsev served as editor of the newspaper.[4] [5] [6] As of 1972, it had a circulation of 45,000.[7]

Independent Armenia

Kommunist became Golos Armenii in August 1990.[8] As of 1991, it was still an organ of the Communist Party, and was issued six times a week. B. M. Mkrtchyan served as the editor during this period.[9] In the post-Soviet period, it became a thrice-weekly newspaper.[2] Flora Nashkharian took over as editor-in-chief in 1992.[10] [11] Nashkharian worked at Kommunist since 1976, serving as its first deputy editor in the latter years.[10]

As of the mid-1990s, Golos Armenii had a circulation of about 5,000, twelve journalists employed and around twenty other staff members. It was strongly opposed to the presidency of Levon Ter-Petrossyan.[11] [12] The newspaper was closed down by the government on May 11, 1995, in the midst of a dispute over rent of its editorial office. The closure was seen as a move to silence an opposition voice in the media.[13] Shamiram Aghabekian served as deputy editor of Golos Armenii for a period, before becoming the editor-in-chief of Respublika Armenia (the Russian version of the government gazette Hayastani Hanrapetutyun) in 1998.[14] In 1999, Golos Armenii claimed a circulation of 5,230. It was sold for around 100 Armenian dram per copy. The newspaper was printed in A2 format, with four pages.[15] As of the early 2000s, it was estimated to have a circulation of 3,500.[16] It was perceived as close to the government of Robert Kocharyan.[17]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Mary Allerton Kilbourne Matossian. The Impact of Soviet Policies in Armenia. Brill Archive. 239. GGKEY:59QW8S38UQ0.
  2. Book: Taylor & Francis Group. Europa World Year. 2004. Taylor & Francis. 978-1-85743-254-1. 566.
  3. Book: Library of Congress. European Affairs Division. The European press today. 1949. The Library of Congress. 137.
  4. Book: Political Handbook of the World. 1959. McGraw-Hill Book Company. 200.
  5. Book: Political Handbook and Atlas of the World. 1948. Harper & Row for the Council on Foreign Relations. 202.
  6. Book: Who's who in the USSR.. 1965. Intercontinental Book and Publishing Company. 833.
  7. Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Коммунист (газета Армянской ССР)
  8. Book: John Miller. Mikhail Gorbachev and the end of Soviet power. 1993. St. Martin's Press. 978-0-333-54615-4. 237.
  9. Book: 1991 32nd. EUROPA WORLD YRBK 1991 2V. 1 August 1991. Taylor & Francis. 2720.
  10. Yerevan Press Club. NAKHASHKARYAN Flora
  11. Book: Yasha Lange. Media in the CIS: a study of the political, legislative and socio-economic framework. 1997. The European Commission. 46.
  12. Book: United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe. Report on Armenia's presidential election of September 22, 1996, Yerevan. 1996. The Commission. 5.
  13. Book: United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe. Report on Armenia's parliamentary election and constitutional referendum: July 5, 1995, Yerevan, Armenia. 1995. The Commission. 11.
  14. Asbarez. "Newspaper Staff Disappointed with Assignment of New Editor"
  15. Yerevan Press Club. MONITORING OF THE ARMENIAN MEDIA
  16. Book: Freedom House. Nations in Transit 2004: Democratization in East Central Europe and Eurasia. 13 September 2004. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 978-1-4617-3141-2. 64.
  17. Book: Alla Mirzoyan. Armenia, the Regional Powers, and the West: Between History and Geopolitics. 13 April 2010. Palgrave Macmillan. 978-0-230-10635-2. 49.