Goin' Down Slow Explained

Going Down Slow
Cover:Going Down Slow single cover.jpg
Type:single
Artist:St. Louis Jimmy
A-Side:Monkey Face Blues
Recorded:Chicago, November 11, 1941
Genre:Blues
Label:Bluebird

"Goin' Down Slow" or "Going Down Slow" is a blues song composed by American blues singer St. Louis Jimmy Oden. It is considered a blues standard[1] and "one of the most famous blues of all".[2]

"Goin' Down Slow" has been recorded by many blues and other artists, including a noteworthy version by Howlin' Wolf with narration by Willie Dixon. A rendition by Bobby Bland was a hit in both the Billboard Hot 100 and R&B charts.[3]

Original song

"Goin' Down Slow" "is the lament of a high-roller who is dying":[1]

The song is a moderately slow-tempo twelve-bar blues, notated in or common time in the key of B.[4] [5] Oden, as St. Louis Jimmy, recorded it in Chicago on November 11, 1941. It was released as a single by Bluebird Records and featured Oden's vocal with accompaniment by Roosevelt Sykes on piano and Alfred Elkins on "imitation" bass.[6]

"Goin' Down Slow" was Oden's most famous song[7] and he later recorded several versions, including in 1955 for Parrot Records and in 1960 for Bluesville Records. He and Sykes continued their musical partnership well into the 1960s.

Howlin' Wolf version

Howlin' Wolf recorded "Goin' Down Slow" for Chess Records in 1961. Wolf (vocal and guitar) recorded the song as a Chicago blues, with Henry Gray (piano), Hubert Sumlin and Jimmy Rogers (guitars), Willie Dixon (bass), and Sam Lay (drums). Dixon also provided a spoken narrative, alternating with Wolf's vocal passages:

It was released in 1961 as a single between his "Little Red Rooster" and "I Ain't Superstitious" releases and included on his second compilation album Howlin' Wolf a.k.a. Rocking Chair Album in 1962. Wolf re-recorded the song in 1970 during The London Howlin' Wolf Sessions with Eric Clapton (guitar), Klaus Voormann (bass), Ringo Starr (drums), and Jeffery Carp (harmonica), which released as a bonus track in 2003.

Recognition and legacy

In 2002, St. Louis Jimmy Oden's "Goin' Down Slow" was inducted into the Blues Foundation Hall of Fame in the "Classics of Blues Recordings – Singles or Album Tracks" category.[8] Writing for AllMusic, critic Bill Dahl notes "Few blues songs have stood the test of time as enduringly as 'Goin' Down Slow'."[9] In 1974, a rendition by Bobby Bland was released as a single and reached the Billboard charts, peaking at number 17 (R&B) and number 69 (Hot 100).[3]

Notes and References

  1. Encyclopedia: Herzhaft. Gerard. Encyclopedia of the Blues. Going Down Slow. 1992. Fayetteville, Arkansas. University of Arkansas Press. 1-55728-252-8. 449. https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofbl00herzh/page/449 .
  2. The Prewar Blues Story. Various Artists. Jacques. Demetre. adapted by Waterhouse, Don. 1994. Best of Blues Records. Best of Blues 20. 25.
  3. Book: Whitburn , Joel . Joel Whitburn. Top R&B Singles 1942–1988. 1988. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin. Record Research. 0-89820-068-7. 46.
  4. Book: The Blues. 1995. Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Hal Leonard. 0-79355-259-1. 90–91.
  5. The original recording is in B.
  6. Usually a washtub bass or jug.
  7. Encyclopedia: Shadwick. Keith. The Encyclopedia of Jazz & Blues. 2007. London. Quantum Publishing. 978-0-681-08644-9. 368.
  8. Web site: 2002 Hall of Fame Inductees: Going Down Slow – St. Louis Jimmy Oden (Bluebird, 1941). The Blues Foundation. November 10, 2016. February 8, 2017.
  9. Encyclopedia: Dahl. Bill. All Music Guide to the Blues: The Experts' Guide to the Best Blues Recordings. Erlewine. Michael. Michael Erlewine. All Music Guide to the Blues. St. Louis Jimmy Oden. 1996. San Francisco. Miller Freeman Books. 0-87930-424-3. 204.