Godwin Michelmore Explained

Sir Godwin Michelmore
Birth Date:14 March 1894
Birth Place:Exeter, Devon, England
Allegiance:United Kingdom
Branch:British Army
Rank:Major-General
Servicenumber:25379
Unit:Royal Engineers
Commands:43rd (Wessex) Divisional Signals (1920–29)
134th Infantry Brigade (1939–41)
Devon and Cornwall County Division (1941)
77th Infantry Division (1941–44)
45th Holding Division (1944–45)
Battles:First World War
Second World War
Awards:Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Companion of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Order
Military Cross
Territorial Decoration
Mentioned in Despatches (2)
Laterwork:Lord Mayor of Exeter (1949–50)

Major-General Sir William Godwin Michelmore, (14 March 1894 – 25 October 1982) was a senior British Army officer who served in both world wars and was later aide-de-camp to King George VI and Lord Mayor of Exeter.

Early life and military career

Godwin Michelmore was born in Exeter, Devon, and educated at Rugby School. During the First World War, Michelmore was commissioned as a second lieutenant into the British Army's Royal Engineers and fought in the Battle of Passchendaele, where he was wounded. By the end of the war, Michelmore had been promoted to acting major and had been awarded the Military Cross (MC) and had been twice mentioned in despatches.

From 1920 to 1929 he commanded the Exeter-based 43rd (Wessex) Divisional Signals in the Territorial Army (TA), first as a Major, then as Lieutenant-Colonel.[1] [2]

At the beginning of the Second World War, Michelmore commanded 134th Infantry Brigade, a second-line TA brigade raised in Devon. From 30 October 1941 to the end of the war he commanded the Devon and Cornwall County Division (later re-designated successively as the 77th Infantry Division, 77th Infantry (Reserve) Division, 77th Holding Division, and finally the 45th Holding Division).[3] Michelmore also served as Aide-de-camp (ADC) to King George VI between 1942 and 1947.

In retirement he served as Lord Mayor of Exeter from 1949 to 1950.[4]

Michelmore was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1945 and created a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1953.

In early 1971 he married Winsome Montgomery, one of Bernard Montgomery's sisters.[5]

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Monthly Army List, various dates.
  2. Nalder, p. 597.
  3. Joslen, pp. 73, 100, 108, 320.
  4. Web site: Eight Hundred Years of Exeter's Mayors and Lord Mayors. Exeter Memories. 29 June 2020.
  5. Montgomery, p. 357.