Glittertind Explained

Glittertind
Other Name:Glittertinden
Map:Innlandet#Norway
Map Alt:Map of the location
Label Position:bottom
Coordinates:61.6512°N 8.5576°W[1]
Location:Innlandet, Norway
Elevation M:2452
Prominence M:975
Isolation Km:13
Elevation Ref:[2]
Range:Jotunheimen
Parent Peak:Galdhøpiggen
First Ascent:1841 (Wergeland, Sletten)
Easiest Route:Hiking
Listing:
  1. 2 in Norway

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Glittertind or Glittertinden is a mountain in Lom Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 2452m (8,045feet) tall mountain is the second highest mountain in Norway. It is located in the Jotunheimen mountains within Jotunheimen National Park. The mountain sits about southeast of the village of Fossbergom and about southwest of the village of Vågåmo. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Trollsteineggje, Trollsteinrundhøe, and Svartholshøe to the north; Grotbreahesten to the northeast; Veslekjølen to the east; Austre Hestlægerhøe and Nautgardstinden to the southeast; Steinbukampen and Veopallan to the south; and Galdhøpiggen to the west.

Height

The mountain reaches an elevation of without the glacier on top of its peak. As of 2008 it reached above sea level including the glacier, measured as summer minimum. But in August 2022, the mountain was seen basically without the glacier.[3]

Glittertind had earlier been a challenger for the title as the highest mountain in Norway, as measurements showed Glittertind including the glacier was slightly higher than Galdhøpiggen which reaches an elevation of above sea level with no glacier at the summit. In a 1917 official map, the mountain was indicated to be .[4] So it was a matter of defining a glacier as a part of a mountain or not. The glacier has, however, shrunk in recent years, and the dispute has been settled in Galdhøpiggen's favour. The summit of Glittertind was reached for the first time in 1841 by Harald Nicolai Storm Wergeland and Hans Sletten.

Access

Glittertind is accessible from Spiterstulen lodge in the west, by a climb of, and from Glitterheim lodge in the east, by a climb of about . The hike from Glitterheim is the easier, but Glitterheim is inside the Jotunheimen National Park and can therefore only be reached by foot. The summit hike is a popular one, only surpassed in seasonal numbers by Galdhøpiggen, its western neighbor.

The route across the glacier that crowns the summit is completely without crevasses, but on a hot summer day it might be a wet hike across the melting snow which covers the ice. Visitors might even experience that the meltwater blows up across the summit, leaving hikers soaked. The view is magnificent. East and southeast of Glittertind there are hardly any high peaks, and hence most of the northern and eastern parts of Innlandet can be seen. All famous photos of Glittertind are taken on the eastern flank slightly below the top.

There used to be a cabin at the summit, but because of the impossibility of mooring it sufficiently, it was knocked down by a storm and landed on the Grjotbreen glacier, under the steep north wall of the summit.

Name

The mountain is named after the river Glitra and the last element is the finite form of tind (m) which means 'mountain peak'. The name of the river is derived from the verb glitre which means 'glitter' or 'sparkle'.

See also

References

Further reading

  • Book: Dyer, Anthony . Walks and Scrambles in Norway . Baddeley . John . Robertson . Ian H. . Rockbuy Limited . 2006 . 9781904466253.
  • Book: Pollmann, Bernhard . Norway South: Rother Walking Guide . Bergverlag Rudolf Rother . 2000 . 9783763348077.

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Glittertinden, Lom . . Norwegian . 2022-05-01 . 1 May 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220501233900/https://www.yr.no/nb/v%C3%A6rvarsel/daglig-tabell/1-162841/Norge/Innlandet/Lom/Glittertinden . live .
  2. Web site: Glittertinden . PeakVisor.com . 2022-05-01 . 30 April 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220430201612/https://peakvisor.com/peak/glittertinden.html . live .
  3. Web site: Det ikoniske fjellet er ugjenkjennelig: – Trist og vemodig . 2022-09-13 . TV 2 (Norway) . 2023-03-08 . Norwegian . Restart of air route to Stockholm . 8 March 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230308211605/https://www.tv2.no/nyheter/innenriks/trist-og-vemodig/15075559/ . live .
  4. Web site: Kristians amt nr 36: Jotunheimen . Statens Kartverket . 23 March 2016 . 22 December 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151222092018/http://www.kartverket.no/historiske/amt2/jpg300dpi/amt2_kristians-amt-36_1917.jpg?_ga=1.11347764.1060506114.1447698301 . dead .