Gleninsheen (wedge tomb) explained

Gleninsheen wedge tombs
Map Type:Ireland
Region:Ireland
Coordinates:53.064°N -9.1494°W
Ownership:on private property
Public Access:Yes

The Gleninsheen wedge tombs are two prehistoric wedge tombs located in the north central area of the Burren area of County Clare, Ireland. Both are aligned east-west, and there is evidence of contemporary etchings on some of the stone.[1]

Location

The tombs are located on private property in the townland of Gleninsheen, parish of Rathborney, not far from the N480 road. One is located right next to the road. The other, partially collapsed, is around 100 m to the northeast in a field.[2]

They are among eighty wedge tombs still extant in Clare. The largest concentration of them is found on Roughan Hill near Kilnaboy.[2]

In 1932, not far from the wedge tombs, a local man discovered the Gleninsheen gorget, a neck ornament dating from c. 800 to 700 BC, concealed in one of the limestone grykes.[3] It is now on display at the National Museum of Ireland (Kildare Street site) in Dublin.[2] It was number 12 in the semi-official list of A History of Ireland in 100 Objects.[4]

Description

The tombs are wedge-shaped in ground plan, with the widest part facing south west towards the setting sun like all tombs of this type. The setting sun is thus thought to have been of special significance to the builders.[2]

No wedge tomb in the Burren has so far been excavated, but they are tentatively dated to 2300 to 2000 BC, the late Neolithic or early Bronze Age.[2] [5]

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Gibbons (2007), p. 16
  2. Book: Carthy, Hugh. Burren Archaeology. The Collins Press. 2011. 9781848891050.
  3. Cahill, Mary. "Before the Celts: treasures in gold and bronze". In:Ó Floinn, Raghnal; Wallace, Patrick (eds), Treasures of the National Museum of Ireland: Irish Antiquities. National Museum of Ireland, 2002. p. 100.
  4. http://100objects.ie/gleninsheengold-gorget/ A History of Ireland in 100 Objects website
  5. Book: Cunningham, George. Exploring the Burren. Country House, Dublin. 1998. 0-946172-59-5.