Glen Arbor, Michigan Explained

Official Name:Glen Arbor, Michigan
Settlement Type:Census-designated place (CDP) & unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:Michigan#USA
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Label:Glen Arbor
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Michigan##Location within the United States
Mapsize:250
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2: Leelanau
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Glen Arbor
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:2.71
Area Land Km2:2.66
Area Water Km2:0.04
Area Total Sq Mi:1.04
Area Land Sq Mi:1.03
Area Water Sq Mi:0.02
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:261
Population Density Km2:97.95
Population Density Sq Mi:253.64
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation Ft:591
Coordinates:44.8975°N -85.9853°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code(s)
Postal Code:49636
Area Code:231
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:626870

Glen Arbor is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Glen Arbor Township, Leelanau County, Michigan, United States. A small tourist town, Glen Arbor lies on an isthmus between Lake Michigan and Glen Lake. It is adjacent to Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore.

Its population was 261 as of the 2020 census, up from 229 at the 2010 census.[2] The community is located along M-22 and the Lake Michigan shore. Glen Arbor has a post office with ZIP code 49636.[3] [4]

History

The land around Glen Arbor was first inhabited by Odawa, Ojibwe, and Potawatomi peoples, all members of the Council of Three Fires.

By 1886, lumberman D.H. Day bought vast swathes of land north of Glen Lake. He had built a sawmill on the nearby Crystal River, and developed the nearby town of Glen Haven, which led to the growth of Glen Arbor. By the 1900s, the area was recognized as a tourist mecca.[5] In 1971, much of Day's former land was converted to Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore.[6]

Etymology

Glen Arbor's name was coined by the wife of one of the area's early settlers. It is a combination of Glen Lake and grapevines that adorned trees in the area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the community has an area of, of which is land and is water.[2]

Glen Arbor is bordered to the south by the shores of Glen Lake, to the west by the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, and to the north by Lake Michigan. Meandering to the east of the town, the Crystal River intersects many roads and hiking trails before terminating in Lake Michigan.

Major highways

Demographics

As of the census[7] of 2010, there were 229 people living in the township. The population density was 27.6sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 1,617 housing units at an average density of 56.6/mi2. The racial makeup of the township was 98.69% White, 0.44% African American, 0.44% Asian, and 0.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.31% of the population.

The gender gap of the town was almost split evenly, with females accounting for 53.71% and males for 46.29% of the population.

In the township the population was spread out, with 11.79% under the age of 18, 45.85% from 18 to 64, and 42.36% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 53 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.0 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $46,719, and the median income for a family was $58,571. Males had a median income of $35,114 versus $30,179 for females. The per capita income for the township was $29,070. About 1.5% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.0% of those under age 18 and 2.0% of those age 65 or over.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. May 21, 2022.
  2. Web site: 2010 Census Gazetteer Files - Places: Michigan. U.S. Census Bureau. May 6, 2018.
  3. Web site: USPS - Look Up a ZIP Code. May 6, 2018. United States Postal Service.
  4. Web site: Postmaster Finder - Post Offices by ZIP Code. United States Postal Service. May 6, 2018. October 17, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201017172656/https://webpmt.usps.gov/pmt008.cfm. dead.
  5. Web site: History . 2022-11-02 . Glen Lake Chamber of Commerce . en-US.
  6. Book: Kalt, Brian . Sixties Sandstorm: The Fight Over Establishment of a Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, 1961–1970 . Michigan State University Press . 2001 . 9780870135590 . East Lansing.
  7. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .