Gleaner-class gunboat explained

The Gleaner (or Pelter)-class gunboat was a class of six gunboats built for the Royal Navy in 1854 for use in the Crimean War.

Design

The Gleaner class was designed by W.H. Walker (who also designed the subsequent and es). The ships were wooden-hulled, with steam power as well as sails, but of shallow draught for coastal bombardment in the shallow waters of the Baltic and Black Sea during the Crimean War.

Propulsion

Two-cylinder horizontal single-expansion steam engines built by John Penn and Sons, with two boilers, provided 60 nominal horsepower through a single screw, sufficient for .

Armament

Ships of the class were armed with one 68-pounder smooth bore muzzle loading cannon (SBML), one 32-pounder SBML (originally two 68-pounder SBMLs were planned but the forward gun was substituted by a 32-pounder) and two 24-pounder howitzers.

Ships

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NameShip builderLaunchedFate
W & H Pitcher, Northfleet28 August 1854Sold for breaking January 1864, breaking up completed by Tolpult on 1 February 1864
W & H Pitcher, Northfleet5 September 1854Breaking completed on 17 February 1864
W & H Pitcher, Northfleet23 September 1854Broken up at Portsmouth in June 1864
W & H Pitcher, Northfleet4 October 1854Became a coal hulk in 1865, sold in 1906
Deptford Dockyard7 October 1854Sold at Montevideo in April 1868
Deptford Dockyard7 October 1854Broken up October 1868