Glasflügel 205 Club Libelle Explained

The Glasflügel 205 Club Libelle is a high wing, T-tailed, single seat glider that was designed and produced in West Germany by Glasflügel for club and rental use.[1] [2]

Design and development

The Glasflügel H-201 Standard Libelle proved immensely popular, but was not an optimal aircraft for club and rental use, due to its mid-wing and low tail which could both be damaged in off-airport landings. Also its small cockpit fits only a certain demographic percentage of soaring pilots. The company developed the 205 with the design goals of a simple, rugged aircraft that would withstand club and fixed-base operator rental use. The resulting aircraft has a high-wing and a T-tail to provide more obstacle clearance as well as a larger cockpit. To eliminate gear-up landings the monowheel landing gear is non-retractable, although at least one Club Libelle exists (D-2468 - s/n 114) which is equipped with retractable landing gear.

The aircraft is constructed from fibreglass. It has a new wing that uses a double-taper planform and incorporates combination spoilers and flaps that occupy two thirds of the wing's trailing edge. The 151NaN1 span wing employs a Wortmann FX 66-17A II 182 airfoil, the same as is used on the Standard Libelle and the Glasflügel 206 Hornet.[3]

The Club Libelle was type certified in Germany as well as in the United States. The US certification was granted on 8 September 1975 and includes aerobatic approval for spins, loops, hammerhead turns and lazy eights. Due to its fibreglass construction, the aircraft's certification contains the restriction: "All external portions of the glider exposed to sunlight must be painted white. Registration and competition numbers must be painted blue-gray or in any other light color."[4]

Operational history

In July 2011 there were six 205s on the United States Federal Aviation Administration registry.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Club Libelle 205 Glasflugel . 10 July 2011 . Activate Media . 2006 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120825220954/http://www.sailplanedirectory.com/PlaneDetails.cfm?planeID=61 . 25 August 2012 .
  2. Said, Bob: 1983 Sailplane Directory, Soaring Magazine, page 80, Soaring Society of America November 1983. USPS 499-920
  3. Web site: The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage. 1 July 2011. Lednicer. David. 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100420012244/http://www.ae.illinois.edu/m-selig/ads/aircraft.html. 20 April 2010. dead.
  4. Web site: Type Certificate Data Sheet SHEET NO.G12EU. 10 July 2011. Federal Aviation Administration. September 1975.
  5. Web site: Make / Model Inquiry Glasflugal 205. 10 July 2011. Federal Aviation Administration. July 2011.