Giurgiu County Explained

Giurgiu County
Native Name:Județul Giurgiu
Settlement Type:County
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Development region1
Subdivision Type2:Historic region
Subdivision Type3:Capital city (Reședință de județ)
Government Type:County Council
Leader Title:President of the County Council
Leader Title1:Prefect2
Established Title:Created
Established Date:1981
Area Total Km2:3526
Coordinates:44.16°N 25.9°W
Population Density Km2:auto
Utc Offset:+2
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Postal Code:08wxyz3
Area Code:+40 x464
Blank Info:GR5
Blank1 Name:GDP
Blank1 Info:US$1.657 billion (2015)
Blank2 Info:US$6,242 (2015)
Footnotes:1The developing regions of Romania have no administrative role. They were formed to attract funds from the European Union
2 as of 2007, the Prefect is not a politician, but a public functionary. He (or she) is not allowed to be a member of a political party, and is banned from any political activity in the first six months after the resignation (or exclusion) from the public functionary corps
3w, x, y, and z are digits that indicate the city, the street, part of the street, or even the building of the address
4x is a digit indicating the operator: 2 for the former national operator, Romtelecom, and 3 for the other ground telephone networks
5used on both the plates of the vehicles that operate only in the county limits (like utility vehicles, ATVs, etc.), and the ones used outside the county
Website:County Council
County Prefecture

Giurgiu (in Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan pronounced as /ˈdʒjurdʒju/) is a county (județ) of Romania on the border with Bulgaria, in Muntenia, with the capital city at Giurgiu.

Demographics

In 2011, it had a population of 265,494 and the population density was .

YearCounty population[2]
1948313,793
1956325,045
1966320,120
1977327,494
1992313,084
2002297,859
2011265,494
2021262,066

Geography

This county has a total area of .

The county is situated on a plain – the Southern part of the Wallachian Plain. The landscape is flat, crossed by small rivers. The southern part is the valley of the Danube which forms the border with Bulgaria. In the North, the Argeș River and Dâmbovița River flow.

Neighbours

Economy

The county has two big areas of development: one close to the city of Giurgiu – The Free Trade Zone Giurgiu, and one in the North of the county due to its proximity with Bucharest.

The predominant industries in the county are:

Agriculture is the main occupation in the county. Both extensive agriculture, and small scale (for Bucharest markets), is practiced. 59% of the cultivated surface is irrigated.

Tourism

The county recently became famous for its lăutari, especially the group Taraful Haiducilor.

The main tourist destinations are:

The city of Giurgiu

Here the tourists can visit:

Politics

The Giurgiu County Council, renewed at the 2020 local elections, consists of 30 counsellors, with the following party composition:[3]

   PartySeatsCurrent County Council
 National Liberal Party (PNL)18                                    
 Social Democratic Party (PSD)12                              

Administrative divisions

Giurgiu County has 1 municipality, 2 towns, and 51 communes:

Notes and References

  1. National Institute of Statistics, "Populația după etnie"
  2. National Institute of Statistics, "Populația la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992 şi 2002"
  3. Web site: ro. Rezultatele finale ale alegerilor locale din 2020. Json. Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă. 2020-11-02.